A/HRC/13/52
1.
The present report is submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 10/17
of 26 March 2009, in which the Council inter alia called upon Israel, the occupying Power,
to comply with the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly, the Security Council and
the Human Rights Council, in particular Security Council resolution 497 (1981), in which
the latter decided, inter alia, that the decision of Israel to impose its laws, jurisdiction and
administration on the occupied Syrian Golan is null and void and without international legal
effect, and demanded that Israel should rescind forthwith its decision. The Human Rights
Council also requested the Secretary-General to bring the resolution to the attention of all
Governments, the competent United Nations organs, specialized agencies, international and
regional intergovernmental organizations and international humanitarian organizations, to
disseminate it as widely as possible and to report on this matter to the Council at its
thirteenth session.
2.
Pursuant to General Assembly resolution 63/99, the Secretary-General produced a
report on the same subject for the sixty-fourth session of the General Assembly.1 The report
focused on the implementation of the resolution and was based on information collected
during the mission of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) to
the Syrian Arab Republic between 4 and 11 July 2009. Israel, which refused to cooperate
with any such mission made pursuant to General Assembly or Human Rights Council
resolutions, denied the necessary visas to OHCHR staff. Therefore, the mission could not
visit the occupied Syrian Golan. On this basis, the report focused on collecting human
rights allegations on the ground as they affected the Syrian population in the occupied
Syrian Golan, in particular those related to citizenship and identity, freedom of movement
and the right to an adequate standard of living.
3.
On 15 October 2009, in preparation for the submission of the present report,
OHCHR, on behalf of the Secretary-General, addressed a note verbale to the Government
of Israel referring to Human Rights Council resolution 10/17 and asking the Government of
Israel to give any information on steps taken or to be taken concerning the implementation
of the relevant provisions of that resolution. As in previous years, no reply had been
received at the time of the preparation of the report.
4.
On 15 October 2009, OHCHR, on behalf of the Secretary-General, sent a note
verbale to all permanent missions regarding the same resolution, drawing attention to
paragraph 8 of the resolution, which calls upon all Member States not to recognize any of
the legislative or administrative measures and actions taken by the Government of Israel in
the occupied Syrian Golan.
5.
On 11 December 2009, the Permanent Mission of Morocco to the United Nations
Office at Geneva replied to the note verbale, emphasizing its support to the Syrian Arab
Republic for the complete return of the occupied Golan to the line of 4 June 1967. Morocco
considers that steps taken by Israel, the occupying Power, to change the legal, physical, and
demographic characters of the occupied Arab Syrian Golan are null and void, and violates
the international agreements, the Charter and resolutions of the United Nations, more
specifically Security Council resolution 497 (1981), and General Assembly resolution
99/63 of 5 December 2008, which confirms that the Israeli resolution to annex the Arab
Syrian Golan on 14 December 1981 is null and void and without any legal effect.
According to Morocco, this annexation constitutes a grave violation of the resolution 497
(1981) of the Security Council, the provisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention and the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
1
2
A/64/354.
GE.10-12513
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