A/HRC/9/14
page 12
committee was unable to work properly because of lack of respect of the agreement of
2 November 2007. Several meetings were adjourned unilaterally by the president of that
committee. It was reported that some representatives of the Government and civil society were
under pressure from the Government to focus the work of the committee on national
reconciliation rather than on the truth and reconciliation commission and the special tribunal.
39. The whole process was to run for 12 months from the approval of the project by the
Peacebuilding Fund in June 2008. It is obvious that there will be a delay in the process because
of the methodology proposed by the members of the steering committee, which requires all
members to participate in all consultations in the country, instead of having separate meetings
under the leadership of each member. Given the size of the country and the maximum numbers
of the participants expected, this methodology will inevitably create an additional burden on the
committee.
40. In the meantime, some members of the diplomatic corps and international
non-governmental organizations have set up a group called the “Friends of Burundi”, to support
the transitional justice process. The aim of this initiative is to reiterate the interest of the
international community in the process and to foster dialogue between stakeholders. It is to be
composed of the representatives of the European Union, the African Union, Norway,
South Africa, Switzerland and the United States of America.
C. Independent national human rights commission
41. Progress was made in the process of establishing an independent national human rights
commission during the reporting period. The Government of Burundi had included the
establishment of such a commission in the formulation of its poverty reduction strategic plan as a
priority for the period 2006-2009. In his reports to the General Assembly (A/61/360, para. 118)
and to the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/4/5, para. 91), the independent expert recommended
that the international community should support the Government in establishing a credible and
independent human rights commission in order to reinforce the national capacity to protect and
promote human rights in Burundi.
42. The international community, through the Peacebuilding Commission, approved a project
to support preparatory consultations in view of the establishment of an independent human rights
commission. The Preparatory consultations were launched at a major gathering on
26 December 2006 by the President of Burundi. The project is one of a number of priority
projects for peace consolidation in Burundi and was coordinated by the ministry in charge of
human rights. It also benefited from the support of other partners, namely BINUB, OHCHR and
the United Nations Development Programme. The inaugural workshop was followed by a series
of sensitization activities, such as seminars and media debates on national human rights
institutions, between May and December 2007, in all regions of the country. Participants
included human rights non-governmental organizations, the media, religious groups, defence and
security forces, women and youth groups, the Batwa minority group and community elders
(Bashingantahe).
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