A/HRC/37/74
care to be strengthened, and for parties to conflicts to respect commitments concerning
access to health care. She stressed that data systems in conflict settings were fragile and
required new partnerships.
G.
Building synergies for health: engaging diverse partners
41.
UNAIDS International Goodwill Ambassador and Chair of The Foundation for
AIDS Research, Kenneth Cole, praised the achievements that had been made since the first
awareness campaigns on HIV/AIDS in 1985, but reiterated that there was still much to be
done. Empowering those with the least resources was crucial to advancing the fight against
AIDS. It was important to connect and leverage resources beyond silos for making progress
with regard to the human rights, including the right to health, of people living with HIV.
For example, the Foundation’s efforts to help find a cure for AIDS by 2020 would be an
important contribution to the efforts of UNAIDS to end AIDS by 2030.
42.
A senior human rights lawyer from the DLA Piper global law firm, Emily Christie,
spoke of the role private law firms played in assisting affected populations to access justice,
which was essential in order to achieve universal access to health care. In 2016, around 130
law firms had contributed some 2.5 million hours of pro bono legal support worldwide. Her
firm had been working with partners to create enabling and protective legal environments
and challenging harmful laws through law reform, legislative drafting and public interest
litigation. It had also worked on strengthening civil society and communities, assisting
them to engage with human rights monitoring mechanisms, supporting access to legal
services and providing training on health-related rights. It had assisted commercial clients
to integrate human rights in their operations. Pro bono work could effectively contribute to
achieving health, human rights and justice for all when undertaken in partnership with
experts in the field, civil society groups, governments, NGOs and United Nations
organizations.
43.
A representative of the Belarusian Association of UNESCO Clubs, Dzmitry
Subtselny, described Belarusian programmes to combat HIV, which included access to
treatment, measures to protect the confidentiality of patients’ status and specific training for
health workers. Many members of vulnerable groups, such as people who used drugs, sex
workers and men who had sex with men, avoided treatment due to concerns regarding the
disclosure of their status. Civil society organizations acted on harm reduction, online
educational work on HIV-related issues, and carried out advocacy on protecting the human
rights of vulnerable groups. They also planned to monitor the quality of health-related
services to the affected population and the degree to which those services respected human
rights. Those activities were possible thanks to financial and technical support from the
United Nations system to Governments and civil society in middle-income countries.
44.
A member of the Moldovan Council for the Prevention of Torture, Svetlana Doltu,
said that the main health issues in the penitentiary system of Moldova were drug
dependency, viral hepatitis, HIV/AIDS and multidrug resistant tuberculosis, and
combinations thereof. Despite the challenges it faced, the Republic of Moldova complied
with the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the
Nelson Mandela Rules) and provided the prison population with the same health-care
standards as the rest of the population without discrimination based on their status.
Treatment to prisoners affected by communicable diseases was provided in close
partnership with NGOs, including by engaging former prisoners. The Council for the
Prevention of Torture worked to improve prison conditions, addressing the social
determinants of health and the provision of HIV prevention services. While challenges
remained in addressing prisoners’ health issues in Moldova, much had been achieved
thanks to the work of many partners, including international organizations that had
provided technical and financial support.
45.
During the interactive dialogue, the moderator and representatives of the African
Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights and the Global Human Rights Clinic took the
floor. They asked about the role of business and sports communities, children, medical
doctors, confessional groups, law students and women’s organizations. Participants also
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