A/HRC/37/13 including adopting all necessary measures, including legal and judicial measures, in order to bring an end to impunity and to prevent the recurrence of such activities (New Zealand); 152.131 Make enforced disappearance a criminal offence and ensure that all allegations of enforced disappearance and extrajudicial executions are thoroughly investigated and those responsible brought to justice (Switzerland); 152.132 Conduct an independent inquiry into all suspected cases of enforced disappearances of human rights defenders and hold accountable those responsible (Germany); 152.133 Legislate a specific definition of torture as recommended by the Committee against Torture in June 2017 (Canada); 152.134 Take all the necessary steps to ensure that all perpetrators of torture are prosecuted and brought to justice (Slovakia); 152.135 Pursue the efforts to remove all measures that could give rise to situations analogous to torture or cruel or inhuman treatment from its national legislation, and establish the necessary safeguards to prevent torture and abolish the death penalty (Paraguay); 152.136 Take the necessary measures to improve detention facilities, including renewing its Prisons Act, which was enacted in 1894 (Republic of Korea); 152.137 Strengthen the functioning of the independent judiciary to enhance transparency and efficiency in judicial proceedings (Islamic Republic of Iran); 152.138 Ensure the right to a fair trial for all and ban traditional and informal justice systems (Republic of Korea); 152.139 Bar military courts from trying civilians and allow their monitoring by international observers and human rights organizations (India); 152.140 Allow due legal processes and judicial review by high courts and the Supreme Court for cases tried by military courts (India); 152.141 Ensure due process is afforded to all persons accused of criminal offences, as well as protection from public persecution (Australia); 152.142 Strengthen the reform process of the criminal justice system in accordance with international standards, particularly regarding the right to a fair trial, the right to appeal to civilian courts and the right to a public hearing, and abrogate the jurisdiction of the military courts over civilian cases in terrorism-related offences (Slovenia); 152.143 Advance the efforts made to facilitate equitable access to justice for all, especially the poor and marginalized (Cuba); 152.144 Align with the comprehensive recommendations made by the Committee against Torture and those mentioned by the Human Rights Committee in its review of Pakistan in 2017, regarding the rule of law and access to justice (Greece); 152.145 Track and report the investigation and prosecution of security forces that commit human rights violations and abuses (United States of America); 152.146 Continue measures to increase the overall ratio of tax to gross domestic product, in particular implementing recommendations from the final report of the Tax Reforms Commission, including steps to provide a proper mechanism to improve tax collection at the national and provincial levels in an open and transparent manner, with a view to ensuring that everyone pays their fair share (Haiti); 17