A/HRC/10/79
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United Nations treaty bodies and also on questions of implementing international standards in
national legislation.
15.
Turkmenistan is a socially oriented State. The new Government’s domestic and foreign
policy is oriented to ensure an adequate living standard for its citizens and proper rights and
freedoms, adequate democratic processes, building civil society and proper implementation of
international obligations. These orientations are the basis for active, positive and constructive
dialogue with United Nations agencies and treaty bodies and with other international
organizations.
B. Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
16.
During the interactive dialogue, statements were made by 35 delegations. A number of
delegations commended the State’s ratification of most major human rights instruments. Recent
positive developments and reforms were also noted by a number of delegations, such as the
unanimous decision by the People’s Council to adopt the new Constitution, which provides for
the clear separation of powers between the executive and legislature and the establishment of an
inter-ministerial commission on treaty body reporting. A number of countries also welcomed the
State’s cooperation with the Human Rights Council and other international bodies and
mechanisms.
17.
France was concerned at the lack of independence of the judiciary and the corruption in
that area. It noted that cases of torture and ill treatment are widespread and that human rights
defenders are subject to harassment and intimidation. France requested further information on
the work of the State commission responsible for examining complaints of abuses by the police
and security forces. It noted that the right to freedom of religion is limited and asked about
measures to combat all forms of religious intolerance. France stressed that the Committee on the
Rights of the Child was concerned at the absence of legislation explicitly banning trafficking in
persons. It recommended implementing the provisions of the Palermo Protocols ratified by
Turkmenistan. France also recommended that the State adopt all necessary measures to liberalize
and the media and ensure pluralism in order to promote full freedom of the press. France was
concerned about the restrictions faced by civil society organizations when exercising the right to
peaceful assembly. It recommended that Turkmenistan take steps to guarantee the right to
associate and work freely for human rights defenders, in conformity with the United Nations
Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of Society to
Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. France
also recommended ratifying the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.
18.
Turkey noted the State’s increasing cooperation with international organizations in the
field of human rights. It further noted that the adoption of a timetable for the preparation and
submission of reports to treaty bodies is a significant step to that end. Turkey encouraged
Turkmenistan to continue its endeavours to further this cooperation. It enquired about policies to
prevent human trafficking.
19.
Switzerland welcomed the visit of the Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion and
belief and recommended that a standing invitation be addressed to all special procedures of the
Council. It noted with appreciation that domestic legislation provides for gender equality and
recommended that Turkmenistan put in place and apply sanctions against the perpetrators of
domestic violence. It also recommended implementing the recommendations made by the
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women in 2006, inviting Turkmenistan
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