A/HRC/18/23
51.
In Sudan, HRS-UNAMID, in collaboration with the Darfur Joint Mediation Team,
launched a series of civil society consultations aimed at building their participation in the
Darfur peace process. At the inaugural civil society conference in Doha in November 2009,
the HRS supported civil society members in articulating their views and interests into any
future negotiations. The HRS has since continued to build the capacity of diverse
communities and civil society groups on transitional justice issues, with a view to
facilitating their meaningful contribution to the peace process and to the development of
transitional justice measures for Darfur.
(b)
Asia-Pacific
52.
In Afghanistan, HRU-UNAMA has continued to advocate for greater civil society
representation and involvement in the bodies and mechanisms designed to implement the
peace and reintegration process. In order to facilitate civil society’s participation in the
APRP and assist them in making their views on peace and reconciliation heard, HRU
supported a civil society-led National Victims Jirga prior to the June 2010 National
Consultative Peace Jirga. Unfortunately, civil society advocacy was unsuccessful as they
were virtually unrepresented on the High Peace Council, the 70-member body appointed
to oversee the implementation of the APRP at both national and local levels, as well as in
provincial peace committees. HRU-UNAMA continues to work on strengthening the ability
of civil society to take an active part in the work of the APRP.
53.
OHCHR Nepal has continued to play a key role in supporting victim participation in
transitional justice dialogues in Nepal and advocating for increasing access to authorities by
victims groups. OHCHR Nepal conducted several thematic consultations on the draft TRC
legislation in 2009; provided training to victims groups on the elements of the TRC and
commission of inquiry on disappearances bills in April and October 2010; and held three
consultations on the bills in April and May 2011, designed to draw nationwide participation
of victims groups. OHCHR, UNICEF, UN Women and civil society organizations have
worked to facilitate the incorporation of rights and perspectives of women and children into
transitional justice initiatives.
54.
In Timor-Leste, HRTJS-UNMIT supported the establishment of a comprehensive
victims association whose members participated in the public consultations on the draft
laws on reparations and the follow-up institution for the two truth commissions.
(c)
Europe
55.
The OHCHR office in Kosovo11 has supported the initiative for a “regional
commission tasked with establishing the facts about all victims of war crimes and other
serious human rights violations committed on the territory of the former Yugoslavia in the
period from 1991-2001” (RECOM). After extensive consultations in the region, the
coalition of civil society organizations in the former Yugoslavia adopted a proposed statute
for the commission in March 2011. OHCHR contributed through participation in expert
panels, informal discussions, as well as disseminating materials, such as the OHCHR Ruleof-Law Tools series. It also sensitized international partners about the importance of the
initiative.
11
Reference to Kosovo should be understood in full compliance with United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 and without
prejudice to the status of Kosovo.
14
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