A/HRC/19/66
interim report or to advance elements of his proposed methodology. The Special
Rapporteur maintains that substantive engagement and access to the country would add real
value to his work, and would allow the Government to communicate its views on specific
issues raised in his reports. The Special Rapporteur will continue to make all efforts
possible to encourage the Government to cooperate with the mandate holder and to allow
him access to the country.
9.
The Special Rapporteur undertook two missions for the purposes of the present
report. From 3 to 7 October 2011, he travelled to Geneva and met with several nongovernmental organizations, including two that were sympathetic to the Government‟s
views on several subjects. He also interviewed 19 individuals, who submitted allegations of
human rights violations. From 30 November to 8 December 2011, he travelled to France,
Germany and Belgium to meet non-governmental organizations, members of the Iranian
diaspora, diplomats and intergovernmental organizations. He also interviewed 80 people,
including victims and witnesses of human rights violations. The Special Rapporteur wishes
to thank the Governments of France, Germany and Belgium for facilitating his visit.
10.
The Special Rapporteur reviewed dozens of reports submitted by non-governmental
organizations and other relevant documents obtained during his missions, surveyed audio
and video submissions, and monitored media reports emanating from inside and outside the
Islamic Republic of Iran. He also interviewed an additional 42 Iranian citizens who
reported violations of human rights from 19 October to 20 December 2011. Most of these
cases were connected to developments in the weeks and months following the 2009
presidential elections. The accounts given during the interviews corroborated many of the
allegations presented in the above-mentioned reports. The Special Rapporteur maintains
that allegations communicated to him meet evidentiary standards that are appropriate to the
non-judicial character of the reports and conclusions, as stipulated by the code of conduct.
11.
The Special Rapporteur examined both the national report submitted by the Islamic
Republic of Iran7 and the relevant report of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic
Review8 for the seventh session of the Universal Periodic Review. He examined the State
party‟s third national report submitted to the Human Rights Committee,9 and various
reports relating to that review, including the Committee‟s concluding observations and
recommendations.10 He also examined the report of the Secretary-General on the situation
of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran submitted to the General Assembly.11
Without prejudice to the matters raised in the above-mentioned reports, the Special
Rapporteur shares the concerns raised by all three United Nations bodies, as well as the
recommendations made thereby.
12.
Many of the allegations received contend that the rule of law meant to protect
human rights is frequently breached, impunity is promoted by a reluctance to hold violators
accountable, and the space for public scrutiny of policies and actions that have an impact on
the integrity of governance is severely restricted. Others complained of the inequitable
application of laws, discriminating against women, religious and ethnic minorities, or
exempting individuals of influential status from rules meant to restrain the abuse of power.
Reports to the Special Rapporteur also reflected concerns over legislation that contravenes
international human rights laws. Therefore, although the Special Rapporteur agrees that the
Government should consider additional instruments that promote human rights in the
7
8
9
10
11
A/HRC/WG.6/7/IRN/1.
A/HRC/14/12.
CCPR/C/IRN/3.
CCPR/C/IRN/CO/3.
A/66/361.
5
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents