A/HRC/18/40
63.
The Government should ensure that all allegations of violations of human
rights and international humanitarian law are duly investigated and that the
perpetrators are brought to justice promptly, in particular those with command
responsibility.
64.
The Government should also ensure that
human rights defenders,
humanitarian workers, members of the political opposition, journalists and other civil
society members are not intimidated, arrested and detained, ill-treated or tortured by
State agents on account of their work, opinions or peaceful assembly.
65.
The Government should ensure that its armed forces respect international
human rights and humanitarian law and ensure the protection of civilians at all times.
66.
The Government should also ensure open dialogue with the Government of
South Sudan to address outstanding issues with regard to the Comprehensive Peace
Agreement, including citizenship arrangements, border demarcation, the popular
consultations in Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile States, the Abyei referendum and
wealth-sharing.
67.
Lastly, the Government should ensure unhindered humanitarian access to all
aid organizations in order for them to provide needed assistance to persons displaced
by the fighting in Darfur.
B.
Government of South Sudan
68.
The Government of South Sudan should address impunity by ensuring
allegations of violations of human rights, including those involving the SPLA, the
SSPS and the other security services, are thoroughly investigated. It should also
ensure that the findings of these investigations are made public and that the
perpetrators are promptly brought to justice and reparations provided to the victims.
25
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