A/HRC/RES/19/10
Discrimination, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women and the Convention on the Rights of the Child,
Recalling further the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human
Environment, the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, Agenda 21, the
Programme for the Further Implementation of Agenda 21, the Johannesburg Declaration on
Sustainable Development and the Plan of Implementation of the World Summit on
Sustainable Development,
Recalling the principles of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development,
Cognizant of the importance of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable
Development, to be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June 2012,
Reaffirming the Millennium Development Goals, in particular Goal 7 on ensuring
environmental sustainability, as well as the commitments made by the international
community, as contained in the outcome document of the High-level Plenary Meeting of
the sixty-fifth session of the General Assembly, 1 to make every effort to achieve the
Millennium Development Goals,
Recognizing that human beings are at the centre of concerns for sustainable
development, that the right to development must be fulfilled in order to meet the
development and environment needs of present and future generations equitably, and that
the human person is the central subject of development and should be the active participant
and beneficiary of the right to development,
Recalling the guiding principles on business and human rights, as endorsed by the
Human Rights Council in its resolution 17/4 of 16 June 2011,
Mindful that certain aspects of human rights obligations relating to the enjoyment of
a safe, clean, healthy and sustainable environment require further study and clarification,
1.
Notes with appreciation the analytical study on the relationship between
human rights and the environmentsubmitted by the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 16/11;2
2.
Decides to appoint, for a period of three years, an independent expert on the
issue of human rights obligations relating to the enjoyment of a safe, clean, healthy and
sustainable environment, whose tasks will be:
(a)
To study, in consultation with Governments, relevant international
organizations and intergovernmental bodies, including the United Nations Environment
Programme and relevant multilateral environment agreements, human rights mechanisms,
local authorities, national human rights institutions, civil society organizations, including
those representing indigenous peoples and other persons in vulnerable situations, the
private sector and academic institutions, the human rights obligations, including nondiscrimination obligations, relating to the enjoyment of a safe, clean, healthy and
sustainable environment;
(b)
To identify, promote and exchange views on best practices relating to the use
of human rights obligations and commitments to inform, support and strengthen
environmental policymaking, especially in the area of environmental protection, and, in that
regard, to prepare a compendium of best practices;
1
2
2
See resolution 65/1.
A/HRC/19/34.
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