A/HRC/17/31
15.
In order to meet their responsibility to respect human rights, business enterprises
should have in place policies and processes appropriate to their size and
circumstances, including:
(a)
rights;
A policy commitment to meet their responsibility to respect human
(b)
A human rights due-diligence process to identify, prevent, mitigate and
account for how they address their impacts on human rights;
(c)
Processes to enable the remediation of any adverse human rights impacts
they cause or to which they contribute.
Commentary
Business enterprises need to know and show that they respect human rights. They cannot do
so unless they have certain policies and processes in place. Principles 16 to 24 elaborate
further on these.
B.
Operational principles
Policy commitment
16.
As the basis for embedding their responsibility to respect human rights, business
enterprises should express their commitment to meet this responsibility through a
statement of policy that:
(a)
Is approved at the most senior level of the business enterprise;
(b)
Is informed by relevant internal and/or external expertise;
(c)
Stipulates the enterprise’s human rights expectations of personnel,
business partners and other parties directly linked to its operations, products or
services;
(d)
Is publicly available and communicated internally and externally to all
personnel, business partners and other relevant parties;
(e)
Is reflected in operational policies and procedures necessary to embed it
throughout the business enterprise.
Commentary
The term “statement” is used generically, to describe whatever means an enterprise
employs to set out publicly its responsibilities, commitments, and expectations.
The level of expertise required to ensure that the policy statement is adequately informed
will vary according to the complexity of the business enterprise’s operations. Expertise can
be drawn from various sources, ranging from credible online or written resources to
consultation with recognized experts.
The statement of commitment should be publicly available. It should be communicated
actively to entities with which the enterprise has contractual relationships; others directly
linked to its operations, which may include State security forces; investors; and, in the case
of operations with significant human rights risks, to the potentially affected stakeholders.
15
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