A/HRC/35/43
(b)
Ensure the continuity of the work of the Ministry of Solidarity, Social
Cohesion and Compensation of Victims, including the expeditious publication of the
report of the National Commission for Reconciliation and Compensation of Victims,
in order to ensure that all identified victims are aware of the report and can
participate fully in a transparent reparation and compensation process; establish a
time frame for the opening of proceedings on the various lists of victims so that they
can submit claims and corrections and enter additional information in their files;
(c)
Ensure the return of displaced persons to Mont Péko or their relocation
on available cultivable plots of land and allow all refugees who wish to do so to return
to Côte d’Ivoire;
(d)
Reaffirm the priority of criminal justice over social appeasement and
reject amnesties for crimes against humanity or war crimes, while striking a balance
between the various mechanisms of transitional justice.
81.
The Independent Expert recommends that the Ivorian authorities take the
following action to strengthen the national system for the protection of human rights:
(a)
Publish the decree implementing Act No. 2014-388 of 20 June 2014 on
the protection of human rights defenders in Côte d’Ivoire;
(b)
Enhance collaboration between the Ministry of Justice, Human Rights
and Civil Liberties and the National Human Rights Commission of Côte d’Ivoire in
order to ensure that action is taken to protect and promote human rights, while
ensuring that the Commission’s independence is fully respected;
(c)
Continue to provide sufficient financial and logistical resources to
support the Commission’s training needs and its independent management; support
the implementation of the Commission’s programme and recommendations.
82.
The Independent Expert recommends that the Ivorian authorities take the
following action to combat impunity and strengthen the rule of law:
(a)
Continue to expedite legal proceedings relating to the crisis of 2010-2011
in order to seek out the truth;
(b)
Monitor the implementation of judgments, including the judgment in the
toxic waste case;
(c)
Continue cooperation on improving prison facilities, and in particular on
the establishment of a women’s prison and educational centres for minors;
(d)
Reformulate criminal policy, and in particular consider making the use
of pretrial detention a measure of last resort.
83.
The Independent Expert recommends that the Ivorian authorities take the
following action to improve the situation of children, especially those in vulnerable
situations:
(a)
Continue to support the improvements carried out at the Juvenile
Observation Centre by increasing the Centre’s budget and strengthening its
educational services;
(b)
Continue to support the important role played by civil society in
improving the situation of children in conflict with the law;
(c)
Take urgent measures to relocate the Juvenile Observation Centre away
from the Abidjan Detention and Correctional Centre and immediately transfer
minors who are on remand to the existing premises of the Observation Centre;
(d)
Encourage the adoption of a national policy on judicial protection for
children and young people and the extension of the judicial protection services for
children and young people to all jurisdictions.
84.
The Independent Expert recommends that the Ivorian authorities take the
following action with respect to constitutional and legislative reforms:
GE.17-08076
17
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