A/HRC/22/63
• Israeli Prime Minister Yitzahk Rabin (1992-1995) presents to the Knesset his basic
policy guidelines, revisiting the previous policy to establish new settlements in the
OPT while at the same time guaranteeing the existence of settlements already
established through public services‘ delivery, promoting the consolidation of the
settlements. The revision in the establishment of new settlements is perceived in
Israel as a virtual freeze on settlement expansion (13 July)
• As a result of Prime Minister Rabin‘s virtual freeze on settlement construction, there
is a reduction in the frequency and the amount of declarations of ―State Land‖ 50
• A Committee led by Haim Klugman, director-general of the Israeli Ministry of
Justice, examines the transfer of expropriated Palestinian property in East Jerusalem
from the State to settler organisations like Elad and Ateret Cohanim. The report
found that the Custodian for Abandoned Properties effectively served as an
institution to dispossess Palestinians of their land and property.
1993
• The Oslo I Accords are signed. Permanent issues including Israeli settlements are
deliberately left to future negotiations. 51 (13 September)
1994
• The Shamgar Commission report into the killing of twenty-nine Palestinian
worshippers praying inside the Ibrahim Mosque (or Mosque of Abraham) at the
Cave of the Patriarchs site in Hebron also reviews in general law enforcement on
Israeli citizens in OPT and describes actions in this regard as ―too slow, too little and
too late.‖
1995
• The Oslo II Accords are signed. They divide the West Bank and Gaza into three
areas, allow Palestinian election and for Israel to legally close crossing points into
Israel if deemed necessary.52 (28 September)
• Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin is assassinated by a militant Israeli allegedly in
retaliation for undermining the pace of Jewish settlement expansion in the OPT.53
(4 November)
1996
• Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (1996-1999) presents to the Knesset the basic
policy guidelines of his first tenure in Government. The sixth strategic goal (out of
50
51
52
53
B’Tselem, By Hook and By Crook: Israeli Settlement Policy in the West Bank, 2010
Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements, The Oslo Accords Between
Israel and Palestine, 13 September 1993
The Israeli-Palestinian Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, ―Oslo 2‖ 28
September 1995
Haaretz, ―Settler rabbi: Time has come to apologize for Rabin assassination. In memorial evening in
West Bank, Tekoa's Menachem Froman says: We vow not to repeat the dance of hatred. By Chaim
Levinson, 7 Nov 2012
33
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