A/HRC/19/12
35.
The Citizen Power (Poder Ciudadano), composed of the Ombudsman, the Public
Ministry and the Comptroller General, had fought against corruption and irregularities in
the handling of the National Heritage and the protection of ethical and moral values that
must guide public actions.
36.
Regarding the right to property, it was indicated that this right was a priority from an
individual, collective, social and public point of view, and this Government had granted
more credits for houses, companies, goods and equipment, tourism, fostering of community
economy and fishing, among others.
37.
The “Simon Bolívar” national project had led to the beginning of the construction
and re-foundation of an institutional and social structure that was inclusive, participatory
and in which social actors played a leading role, where different forms of social
organization emerged, giving way to a new democratic and social State subjected to the rule
of law and justice with a full respect, guarantee, pre-eminence and protection of human
rights.
38.
The Minister of People’s Power for Internal Affairs, Tareck El Aissami, reported
that the State incorporated the concept of citizens’ security as a human right, thereby
reaffirming the respect given to integrity and life.
39.
The new law-enforcement model and integrated police system was in accordance
with the United Nations principles and had led to the creation of the National Bolivarian
Police in 2009. The force was composed of 6,848 officers and 11,290 trainees at the
National Experimental University on Security. Venezuela had a rate of 3.6 law enforcement
officers per 1,000 residents, a rate meeting United Nations standards.
40.
In connection with the control of guns, ammunition and disarming, a Commission
was created to comprehensively tackle these issues. Between 2003 and 2011, 251,652
firearms had been seized and destroyed.
41.
Since 2006 and for the sixth time in a row, Venezuela was declared by the United
Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNOCD) as a territory free from illicit drug
cultivation. Between 2004 and 2011, 584 tons of illicit drugs had been seized and
destroyed, and 69 heads of criminal organizations wanted by Interpol had been deported.
42.
The Superior Penitentiary Council, composed of entities of the justice system, had
been established as part of the Penitentiary Humanization Plan. The Bill for the Penitentiary
Organic Code, sent to the National Assembly in 2011, had been drafted following the
principles and foundations of the new vision of the State. The Ministry of Penitentiary
Services was created, thereby ratifying the protection of human rights of incarcerated
populations.
43.
France recalled that, according to UNESCO, freedom of expression had deteriorated
following the introduction of restrictions in Venezuelan legislation. France had observed
with concern that human rights defenders were subject to attacks and threats and that
perpetrators were not always brought to justice. France made recommendations.
44.
The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea noted Venezuela’s achievements in
social, economic and cultural rights directed inter alia toward the eradication of poverty and
social justice. It commended Venezuela for its efforts to achieve the universal access to
higher education. The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea encouraged the Government
to continue fighting against illiteracy. It made recommendations.
45.
The Islamic Republic of Iran noted Venezuela’s progress in protecting human rights.
It recognized efforts to ensure equal educational opportunities for all, which increased
enrolments. It welcomed the importance given to university education through the creation
of the Ministry of People’s Power for Higher Education. It commended Venezuela for
7
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents