A/HRC/19/12
society. Furthermore, President Hugo Chávez had ratified his commitment to continue to
hoist the flags of independence, justice and democracy.
B.
Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
19.
During the interactive dialogue 50 delegations made statements. Numerous
statements noted the high level of the Venezuelan delegation, which demonstrated the
strong commitment of the Government to the universal periodic review. A number of
interventions welcomed the efforts of the Government in combatting exclusion and poverty,
in particular extreme poverty, as well as other important achievements in the area of
economic, social and cultural rights. Additional statements which could not be delivered
during the interactive dialogue owing to time constraints are posted on the extranet of the
Universal Periodic Review when available. 1 Recommendations made during the dialogue
are to be found in section II of the present report.
20.
Cuba considered the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela as an exemplary project of
equity, solidarity and social justice. The country had made tremendous achievements in all
categories of human rights in favour of the Venezuelans and other peoples of the world.
The Government had succeeded in the realization of all human rights in a very short period
of time. Cuba made recommendations.
21.
Nicaragua commended the high level of the delegation, which showed the
importance given by the Government to human rights. It noted the failure of global
capitalism and highlighted the current economic crisis. Venezuela was a victim of this
system, noting it had presented a different plan, the Bolivarian Alternative, which
confronted capitalism and its contradictions. It made a recommendation.
22.
The Russian Federation commended Venezuela for its efforts undertaken to promote
and protect human rights and in particular for the measures taken to eradicate poverty and
to ensure full enjoyment of the right to health, food and social security. It welcomed the
Government’s openness to the international dialogue regarding human rights and the
strengthening cooperation with international and regional human rights instruments. It
made recommendations.
23.
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) highlighted Venezuela’s recognition of human rights
in its Constitution, particularly those of indigenous peoples and Afro-Venezuelans. It noted
that the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination had also recognized the
multiethnic and multicultural nature of Venezuelan society. It praised the participation of
indigenous peoples in Parliament, elected with respect to their customs. It welcomed the
Organic Education Law, its School Food Program and the Canaima Program on technology
for education. It made recommendations.
24.
Ecuador highlighted Venezuela’s progress in implementing public policies to
eradicate poverty and celebrated the fact that the first MDG was already been met. It
acknowledged the Government's commitment to maintain and increase social investment,
doubling it between 2007 and 2010. It also welcomed the implementation of public policies
aimed at improving the distribution of income and wealth and to progressively reduce the
unemployment rate.
1
Statements of the Philippines, India, Spain, Poland, Costa Rica, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Mexico,
Netherlands, Argentina, Italy, Hungary, Sweden, Cyprus, Austria, Oman, Latvia, Palestine, Sudan,
Morocco, El Salvador, Haiti, Yemen, Nigeria, Djibouti and Jamaica.
5
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