A/HRC/RES/19/36
United Nations
General Assembly
Distr.: General
19 April 2012
Original: English
Human Rights Council
Nineteenth session
Agenda item 3
Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil,
political, economic, social and cultural rights,
including the right to development
Resolution adopted by the Human Rights Council*
19/36
Human rights, democracy and the rule of law
The Human Rights Council,
Recalling General Assembly resolutions 55/96 of 4 December 2000 on promoting
and consolidating democracy, 57/221 of 18 December 2002 on strengthening the rule of
law, 59/201 of 20 December 2004 on enhancing the role of regional, subregional and other
organizations and arrangements in promoting and consolidating democracy and 66/102 of 9
December 2011 on the rule of law at the national and international levels, all relevant
resolutions of the Commission on Human Rights, in particular resolutions 1999/57 of 27
April 1999 on the promotion of the right to democracy, 2000/47 of 25 April 2000 on
promoting and consolidating democracy, 2001/41 of 23 April 2001 on continuing dialogue
on measures to promote and consolidate democracy, 2002/46 of 23 April 2002 on further
measures to promote and consolidate democracy, 2003/36 of 23 April 2003 on
interdependence between democracy and human rights, 2004/30 of 19 April 2004 on
enhancing the role of regional, subregional and other organizations and arrangements in
promoting and consolidating democracy, 2005/32 of 19 April 2005 on democracy and rule
of law, and Human Rights Council resolution 18/15 of 29 September 2011 on the
incompatibility between democracy and racism,
Reaffirming that democracy, development and respect for all human rights and
fundamental freedoms are interdependent and mutually reinforcing and that priority should
be given to national and international action aimed at their promotion and strengthening,
Reaffirming also that democracy is based on the freely expressed will of people to
determine their own political, economic, social and cultural systems and their full
participation in all aspects of their lives,
* The resolutions and decisions adopted by the Human Rights Council will be contained in the report of
the Council on its nineteenth session (A/HRC/19/2), chap. I.
GE.12-13166
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