A/HRC/26/13
101. Spain was concerned at the human rights situation in Eritrea and at the lack of
implementation of many of the recommendations from the previous UPR. It noted progress
with regard to the right to safe drinking water and sanitation and in the area of child
protection, but considered that there remained many shortcomings.
102. Sudan noted efforts to improve the rights of women, persons with disabilities and
children, particularly the provision of assistance to orphan children and juveniles. It called
upon the relevant bodies to provide the technical cooperation requested to improve human
rights.
103. Sweden acknowledged progress on certain health-related MDGs, but noted that
recommendations to improve political and civil rights had not been addressed. It was
concerned about violations of freedom of speech and the press and that the Special
Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Eritrea had not been granted access to the
country.
104. Germany deplored the lack of progress in the human rights situation since the first
UPR cycle and noted that none of the accepted recommendations it had made had been
implemented. It expressed deep concern at the continued forced labour of conscripts.
105. Thailand noted that challenges remained to the promotion of women’s rights,
including protection from domestic violence and FGM. It noted the commitment to
establish a standing committee to receive complaints of human rights violations and
encouraged Eritrea to consider areas of cooperation with OHCHR.
106. Togo noted some progress in implementing the recommendations from the previous
UPR, the adoption of programmes to provide assistance to orphans and street children, the
provision of free compulsory education and the focus on education for girls.
107. Tunisia reaffirmed its support for the Eritrean people, the creation of a democratic
State and respect of human rights. It noted the adoption of legislation to strengthen the
judicial system, protect children’s rights and ensure gender equality.
108. Turkey considered that Eritrea’s invitation to the OHCHR should pave the way for
further cooperation through technical support. It noted the emphasis on education for
women and girls and the policy to eradicate FGM, as part of its efforts to achieve gender
equality.
109. Uganda noted the programme for the economic empowerment of women, the
Integrated Rural Development Schemes, the Nomadic Education Policy Framework, the
establishment of vocational training schools, the provision of adult and lifelong education
and the prohibition of FGM.
110. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland urged Eritrea to
cooperate with the United Nations and the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human
rights in Eritrea. Regretting the lack of progress in the area of human rights, it hoped that
concrete improvements would be forthcoming. Eritrea should fully implement its
Constitution.
111. The United States of America urged Eritrea to promote human rights and
fundamental freedoms and to invite the Special Rapporteur. It expressed concern that the
Government did not prioritize civil and political rights and had not accounted for the
disappearance of political prisoners. It noted the lack of democracy.
112. Uruguay encouraged Eritrea to redouble its efforts to implement all the
recommendations, strengthen cooperation with the United Nations and strengthen efforts to
incorporate international obligations into its new legislation. It recognized progress in the
fight against FGM.
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