A/HRC/4/47
page 8
24. Regarding the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)-Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development/Development Assistance Committee (OECD/DAC) Mutual
Review of Development Effectiveness in the context of the New Partnership for Africa’s
Development (NEPAD), the task force welcomed OECD’s plan to issue its Action-Oriented
Policy Paper on human rights and development (DCD/DAC(2007)15/FINAL) and the strategic
shift towards greater civil society participation; however, the Mutual Review would gain by
explicit attention to human rights including the right to development.
25. In the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness, the task force noted the value to be gained
from greater attention to ownership, to gender equality and to the research commissioned by
OECD on the systematic integration of human rights into the five major themes of aid
effectiveness.
26. Mr. Marks then pointed out that the conclusions and recommendations of the task force relate
to refining the periodic evaluation and extending them to the Cotonou Partnership Agreement
and the World Bank Africa Action Plan. Finally, he identified continuity in the assessment
process, methodological rigor, and attention to the political will of governments and other actors
to take the right to development seriously, as the three conditions for the success of assessment
of global partnerships from the right to development perspective.
27. Considering the recommendations in the task force report, the Working Group discussed the
articulation and structuring of the criteria for periodic evaluation of global development
partnerships from a right-to-development perspective and the implementation checklist (see
A/HRC/4/WG.2/TF/2, annex III). Proposals were made to refer more explicitly in the criteria and
checklist to, inter alia, principles of sustainable development, democracy, governance,
transparency and accountability, issues on trade, aid, debt burden and technological transfer.
Several delegates argued for more systematic and explicit linkages between the criteria and the
checklist by subsuming the latter under the former. The view was expressed that,
notwithstanding the right of each State to freely choose its own development strategy and
priorities, the impacts of tied aid are not necessarily negative in all circumstances. Several
delegates also expressed the view that the checklist was unbalanced between developing and
developed countries. In relation to their trade component, several delegates expressed interest in
considering for examination by the task force the Cotonou Partner Agreement between ACP
countries and the EU. The representative of the World Bank (WB) presented the WB Africa
Action Plan and outlined reasons for having it considered in light of the identified criteria,
highlighting multiple aspects addressed by the plan, including on aid, trade, debt relief and role
of non-State actors issues.
28. In the ensuing discussion, the Working Group considered the report of the task force and
discussed: the general conclusions; the pilot application of the criteria; refinement of the criteria
and other methodological considerations; follow up to the review of global partnerships; and the
articulation and structuring of the criteria for periodic evaluation of global development
partnerships from a right-to-development perspective and the implementation checklist.
29. Switzerland, Bangladesh, the Islamic Republic of Iran, China, Egypt, Germany, Rwanda,
South Africa, Argentina, and representatives of OECD and the Friedrich Ebert Foundation (FES)
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