A/HRC/19/2
sufficiently addressed during the interactive dialogue in the Working Group (see also
A/HRC/19/6/Add.1).
1.
Views expressed by the State under review on the recommendations and/or
conclusions, its voluntary commitments and the outcome
439. Swaziland provided an update of activities and progress made since its review by the
Working Group, as well as its responses to recommendations on which it had not taken a
position, and additional information to questions raised.
440. Swaziland stated that, in February 2012, a training workshop had been conducted on
the treaty body reporting mechanism, specifically on the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights. During the training, officers had obtained information and developed skills in
relation to the role and function of the treaty monitoring bodies, on how to prepare effective
reports, as well as understanding the reporting process and how to enhance opportunities
for civil society and the Commission on Human Rights and Public Administration to
engage with those bodies. Swaziland extended its sincere gratitude to OHCHR, which had
sent a team of experts to the country to train officers.
441. The recommendations made by Member States during its review had been examined
by the National Steering Committee on the Universal Periodic Review. Responses had been
drafted and approved after consultation with all relevant stakeholders. The Government of
Swaziland had made the National Steering Committee a permanent body that would be
responsible for preparing State reports for the treaty bodies.
442. Swaziland underlined the fact that some 90 per cent of all recommendations made
during its review had received a favourable response from the Government, and that its
statement would focus mostly on those that it had promised to consider but that had not
received its support.
443. With regard to the accession to the second Optional Protocol to the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights aiming at the abolition of the death penalty, capital
punishment was not mandatory and the death penalty had last been carried out in 1983. In
effect, though a retentionist State in law, Swaziland was abolitionist in practice. Swaziland
was not yet ready to accede to the Optional Protocol, at least for the time being. In this
regard, it considered the current practice of not implementing capital punishment to be
adequate.
444. On the recommendation on torture and extrajudicial killings, Swaziland highlighted
the fact that all deaths were investigated by law enforcement officers. Where there was
sufficient evidence, criminal proceedings were instituted. It confirmed that torture was
unlawful, hence the acceptance of the recommendation on acceding to the Optional
Protocol to the Convention against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment or Punishment.
445. With regard to the recommendations on considering allowing the registration and
operation of political parties, including greater political freedoms through free, fair,
transparent democratic elections; on removing all legislative and practical restrictions
impeding the free exercise of civil and political rights, in particular those related to freedom
of association and expression, with a view to allow the creation of political parties and
respect for trade unions; on enacting legislative measures to facilitate the existence of
political parties; and on taking steps to further democratization efforts, including enacting
laws that facilitate the registration of political parties, Swaziland recalled the intervention
made by its delegation during the review, in which it clarified that political parties were not
banned. Section 25, read together with section 32 of the Constitution, protected the right to
freedom of association, including the rights of trade unions. By virtue of section 79 of the
GE.13-14768
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