A/HRC/22/4 adoption. The Gender Identity Act guaranteed that every citizen could change his/her name, photo and sex in his/her identity documents. 18. Regarding immigration policy, the regulation of the Immigration Act of 2010 recognized the principles of family reunification and the contribution of migrants to the enrichment and strengthening of the cultural and social fabric of Argentina. 19. On the issue of health, there was also progress to report to the Council. Argentina had regulated health provision by private actors and had created the Compulsory Medical Program, which established mandatory benefits that private operators could not circumvent. Likewise, the new mental health law guaranteed the rights recognized in various international instruments and provided a framework for public policy in this area, with the patient’s integration into the community. In the field of bioethics, the "death with dignity" law, adopted in 2012, allowed refusing the artificial extension of life. 20. With regard to indigenous peoples, legislation had been adopted, including Act 26,637, which called for indigenous participation in the drafting of a bill on community property, established the Office of Indigenous Rights, and which granted powers to the State to order the return of human remains to their communities. With regard to indigenous lands, while continuing to expand the application of law 26,160, an emergency Law on the Ownership of Land was adopted in December 2011. This legislation establishes that land was not a commercial good but a strategic and non-renewable resource which should be preserved. Likewise, there was an initiative to incorporate a new title in the chapter of property rights of the draft unified Civil and Commercial Code recognizing the indigenous community as the sole subject having right to communal indigenous property. 21. The delegation acknowledged that, despite many achievements, there were still concerns regarding human rights, such as the situation of detainees. The process of aligning legislation with international human rights standards was not over. Argentina was working on the establishment and implementation of methods and tools that respect the rights of persons deprived of liberty, in dialogue with civil society. 22. The State hoped to promptly inform the Council about the adoption of the national mechanism for the prevention of torture, which had been approved by one chamber of Congress. Argentina had promoted that its provinces also establish their own mechanisms of prevention. The provinces of Chaco, Rio Negro, Tucuman and Mendoza passed legislation creating mechanisms to prevent torture; while bills were under consideration in the provinces of La Pampa, Buenos Aires, Santa Fe and Neuquen. B. Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review 23. During the interactive dialogue, 57 delegations made statements. Recommendations made during the dialogue are to be found in section II of the present report. 24. Cuba welcomed advances in implementing the UPR recommendations of 2008 and positive changes in the normative framework. It noted advances in combating discrimination and gender violence, as well as measures to guarantee the right to food and universal social security and health coverage. Argentina reached the highest level of employment in its history and increased the education budget. Cuba made recommendations. 25. Belgium welcomed Argentina’s ratification of the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR-OP2) and efforts to promote transitional justice mechanisms. While noting positive human rights developments, Belgium was concerned at the lack of a public information law and of an independent body to consider information requests; and widespread trafficking in persons, particularly 5

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