A/HRC/15/11
59.
A bill had been submitted to Parliament proposing an amendment to the Constitution
to give explicit recognition to the Sami. Sami policy promoted self-determination on issues
directly affecting them. The Sami Parliament had been given new responsibilities regarding
reindeer herding, and in 2006 the Government had submitted a bill on increasing Sami
independence.
60.
Sweden condemned all incitement to violence or hatred, and provisions concerning
hate crimes were stipulated under law. Sweden firmly condemned Islamophobia and antiSemitism and was committed to combating all forms of racism and intolerance. Threats and
harassment against religious congregations were addressed by law enforcement authorities.
In Sweden, it was the Chancellor of Justice that handled cases concerning incitement to
racial hatred.
61.
Freedom of expression was a priority. Nonetheless, it had limitations in international
law. Swedish law regulated those limitations, including through the prohibition of agitation
against a national or ethnic group. Websites were protected from censorship and prohibitive
measures. Notwithstanding, there were mechanisms for prosecuting violators of the right to
freedom of expression, employed by the competent public agencies; the Government was
constitutionally prohibited from intervening in particular cases.
62.
Ensuring children’s rights was also a priority. Sweden was one of the largest
contributors to UNICEF and had a clear policy on implementing children’s rights, based on
CRC. Those efforts also covered asylum-seeking children and provisions regarding health
care, education and the fight against poverty among children.
63.
The migration and asylum policy was based on the full realization of human rights.
The policy guaranteed long-term sustainability, safeguarded the right to asylum, facilitated
cross-border mobility, promoted needs-based labour immigration, supported the positive
impact of migration and expanded international cooperation. Measures were being taken to
combat the disappearance of unaccompanied asylum-seeking children.
64.
Through its implementation of the provisions of the six core human rights
instruments, Sweden had already fulfilled most of the principles set out in ICRMW.
Migrant workers already enjoyed equal rights with citizens.
65.
Sweden had ratified ICRPD and CRPD-OP in 2008. Sweden ensured that its
legislation was in line with the Convention. With regard to CED, Sweden had signed it in
2007 and was considering ratification.
66.
Sweden noted that it had strict regulations requiring that arms not be exported to
countries in armed conflict in which there was a risk of violating humanitarian law.
67.
Concerning the Signals Intelligence Act, Sweden noted that there was a legitimate
interest in having an efficient tool for collecting intelligence from foreign counties,
balanced with the protection of personal integrity and the right to privacy. A special
intelligence court had been established to examine requests for carrying out signals
intelligence, and a special inspectorate had been established to verify compliance with the
Act. Furthermore, the Data Protection Board monitored the agency carrying out such
activities. Sweden stressed that its primary interest was in creating a clear legal basis for
such activities, which was in conformity with its human rights obligations.
68.
Sweden noted that it was not its regular practice to use diplomatic assurances when
expelling aliens who had been refused asylum or residence permits. Diplomatic assurances
had been used in two cases in 2001, which had been heavily criticised by the Human Rights
Committee and the Committee against Torture, and such assurances had not been used
since.
9
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents