A/HRC/7/28
page 18
D. Thematic reports
1. Overview of thematic reports
60. The Special Representative fulfilled her reporting requirements to the Human Rights
Council and the General Assembly by studying and analysing thematic areas relevant to
defenders and the implementation of the Declaration. Along the years, she addressed new topics
and built on previous reports to deepen knowledge and understanding of the obligations related
to the implementation of the Declaration and to give visibility to the challenges faced by
defenders.
61. In this section of the report, the Special Representative gives an overview of the thematic
areas she addressed and how she followed up on them from one report to the other to build a
coherent framework and discourse on human rights defenders.
62. In her report to the Commission on Human Rights in 2002 (E/CN.4/2002/106), the Special
Representative studied the impact of the 11 September 2001 attacks on human rights defenders.
She pointed to the danger that the terrorist attacks of 11 September and the global war on
terrorism may be used by some Governments as a pretext to breach human rights and to restrict
and attack human rights defenders. She continued to analyse this issue in her report to the
General Assembly in 2007 on the right to protest in the context of the freedom of assembly, in
which she focused on anti-terrorism measures and how they restrict the right to protest and
freedom of assembly, particularly affecting peace demonstrations after 11 September (A/62/225,
para. 83). She also developed her analysis in this area by addressing the impact of security
legislation on defenders and the role and situation of defenders in emergencies (A/58/380). In her
report to the General Assembly in 2005 (A/60/339), the Special Representative focused on the
essential role of human rights defenders in the preservation, restoration and building of peace
and security.
63. The Special Representative studied the enjoyment of freedoms which are especially
instrumental for the work of defenders and in her reports, focused on freedom of association and
the impact of restrictions on the work of defenders (A/59/401), and on freedom of assembly, first
by analysing violations suffered by defenders in the exercise of this right (A/61/312) and then by
addressing the right to protest in the context of freedom of assembly (A/62/225).
64. The Special Representative consistently addressed the specific situation of women
defenders. She did so in her report to the Commission on Human Rights in 2002
(E/CN.4/2002/106, paras. 80-94) and in other reports, reiterating consistently that women
defenders face specific risks and therefore need additional protection measures to work in
a secure environment (E/CN.4/2006/95, para. 10, A/61/312, paras. 72-73, A/HRC/4/37,
paras. 98-104, A/62/225, paras. 59-66).
65. In addition to her attention to the gender dimension in the work of defenders, the Special
Representative also addressed the situation of defenders who enjoy less protection, are more at
risk of violations, or both. In that context, she analysed the situation of defenders working on
economic, social and cultural rights, those defending the rights of indigenous peoples and
minorities and those defending the rights of LGBT persons (A/HRC/4/37).
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents