A/HRC/RES/19/31
United Nations
General Assembly
Distr.: General
18 April 2012
Original: English
Human Rights Council
Nineteenth session
Agenda item 3
Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil,
political, economic, social and cultural rights,
including the right to development
Resolution adopted by the Human Rights Council*
19/31
Integrity of the judicial system
The Human Rights Council,
Guided by articles 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 11 of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights and articles 2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 14, 15, 16 and 26 of the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights, and bearing in mind the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action,
Recalling other important documents on the issue of the integrity of the judiciary
endorsed by various forums of the United Nations, in particular the Basic Principles on the
Independence of the Judiciary, the Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers, the Guidelines
on the Role of Prosecutors, the Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of
Crime and Abuse of Power, the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners,
the Basic Principles for the Treatment of Prisoners, the Body of Principles for the
Protection of All Persons under Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment and the
Safeguards guaranteeing protection of the rights of those facing the death penalty, as well
as the Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct,
Recalling also the resolutions on the subject of the Commission on Human Rights,
in particular its resolution 2005/30 of 19 April 2005,
Recalling further Human Rights Council decision 2/110 of 27 November 2006 and
Council resolution 17/2 of 16 June 2011,
Convinced that the integrity of the judicial system, together with its independence
and impartiality, is an essential prerequisite for the protection of human rights and
fundamental freedoms, for upholding the rule of law and ensuring that there is no
discrimination in the administration of justice,
Stressing that the integrity of the judiciary should be observed at all times,
*
GE.12- 13101
The resolutions and decisions adopted by the Human Rights Council will be contained in the report of
the Council on its nineteenth session (A/HRC/19/2), chap. I.
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