A/HRC/39/56
attention of the Working Group to General Assembly resolution 72/19 on the pattern of
conferences, with regard to the utilization of conference-servicing resources. The purpose
was to raise awareness that the utilization rate of the Working Group had fallen below the
80 per cent benchmark and to encourage all the session participants to use the allocated
time and resources judiciously, taking into consideration the constraints on the limited
conference-servicing capacity of the United Nations Office at Geneva.
6.
The Working Group subsequently adopted its agenda (A/HRC/WG.2/18/1) and
programme of work (A/HRC/WG.2/19/INF.1) with a minor amendment to the text under
agenda item 4 (e) proposed by the European Union and supported by Japan
(A/HRC/WG.2/19/INF.1/Rev.1). Egypt had initially agreed with the amendment but later
noted that the original text had been in accordance with Human Rights Council resolution
36/9 on the right to development.
7.
During the session, the Working Group considered contributions by States and other
stakeholders to the implementation of the right to development, comments and views from
relevant stakeholders on the draft right to development criteria and corresponding
operational subcriteria and standards for the implementation of the right to development
(A/HRC/WG.2/17/2 and A/HRC/WG.2/18/G.1). The Working Group also engaged in an
interactive dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on the right to development and with
experts on the implementation and realization of the right to development.
III. Summary of proceedings
A.
General statements
8.
Speaking on behalf of the Movement of Non-Aligned Countries, the representative
of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela reaffirmed the commitments made at the
seventeenth Summit Conference of Heads of State of Government of Non-Aligned
Countries. The Non-Aligned Movement firmly believed that the realization of the right to
development was a necessity and that the international community must demonstrate its
commitment and give the right to development the high profile that it merited. The right to
development should be central to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. International
cooperation was integral to the implementation and realization of the right to development
and could help overcome the lasting global challenges. The Non-Aligned Movement hoped
that the Working Group would be able to advance the development of a complete and
unique set of standards for the implementation of the right to development.
9.
The European Union remained strongly committed to achieving sustainable
development and eradicating poverty, promoting human rights, working towards ensuring
security, conflict prevention and resolution and encouraging good governance, gender
equality, human development, accountability and equitable globalization. Divergent views
in the understanding of the right to development remained. It reiterated its support for the
right to development, as based on the indivisibility and interdependence of all human rights,
the multidimensional nature of development strategies and individuals as the central
subjects of the development process. The European Union reaffirmed its position that it was
not in favour of the elaboration of an international standard of a binding nature. It was
willing to continue the consideration of the right to development criteria and subcriteria
through a consensual approach.
10.
The delegate of Pakistan, speaking on behalf of the Organization of Islamic
Cooperation (OIC), stated that, after two decades in the Working Group of streamlining
elements, criteria and guidelines, it was time to move from discussion to practical action.
OIC urged the Working Group to start drawing up an internationally legally binding
instrument for the right to development without further delay. It called for flexibility and
compromise, in order to move beyond the entrenched positions that had derailed the
process to date.
11.
Speaking on behalf of the African Group and expressing agreement with the NonAligned Movement, the delegate of Togo expressed a wish to see the finalization of the
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