A/HRC/28/8
Introduction
1.
The Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review, established in accordance
with Human Rights Council resolution 5/1 of 18 June 2007, held its twentieth session from
27 October to 7 November 2014. The review of Fiji was held at the 5th meeting, on 29
October 2014. The delegation of Fiji was headed by Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum, AttorneyGeneral and Minister of Justice. At its 10th meeting, held on 31 October 2014, the Working
Group adopted the report on Fiji.
2.
On 15 January 2014, the Human Rights Council selected the following group of
rapporteurs (troika) to facilitate the review of Fiji: Japan, Namibia and the Russian
Federation.
3.
In accordance with paragraph 15 of the annex to resolution 5/1 and paragraph 5 of
the annex to resolution 16/21, the following documents were issued for the review of Fiji:
(a)
A national report submitted/written presentation made in accordance with
paragraph 15 (a) (A/HRC/WG.6/20/FJI/1);
(b)
A compilation prepared by the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in accordance with paragraph 15 (b)
(A/HRC/WG.6/20/FJI/2);
(c)
A summary prepared by OHCHR in accordance with paragraph 15 (c)
(A/HRC/WG.6/20/FJI/3).
4.
A list of questions prepared in advance by Belgium, Germany, Liechtenstein,
Mexico, Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland was transmitted to Fiji through the troika. The questions are available on
the extranet of the universal periodic review (UPR).
I. Summary of the proceedings of the review process
A.
Presentation by the State under review
5.
Opening statements by the Fijian delegation were made by the Attorney-General and
Minister for Justice, the Chief Justice, the Director of Public Prosecutions and the Chairman
of the Media Industry Development Authority.
6.
The commitment of Fiji to promoting and protecting the fundamental principles and
values of universal human rights set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
had been affirmed in the Fijian Constitution adopted on 7 September 2013. The first
Constitution in Fiji to eliminate the legal enforcement of ethnic voting and to include social
and economic rights, as well as civil and political rights, it had created a transformative
human rights normative framework for the people of Fiji. Under the Constitution, the State
was legally obliged to protect and promote those rights.
7.
Fiji had held elections under the Constitution on 17 September 2014, with an 84.6
per cent participation rate of registered voters, and a record low 0.75 per cent of invalid
ballots. In a preliminary statement, the Multinational Observer Group had deemed the
elections credible and representative of the will of the Fijian people.
8.
In addition to the human rights set forth in the core international human rights
instruments, Fiji urged the Human Rights Council to address emerging human rights issues
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