A/HRC/44/22
Quezon City. Eventually the family got a call that bodies believed to be of the two brothers
were brought into police camp Karingal in Quezon City. There, they were able to identify
the bodies as Crisanto and Juan Carlos.
Crisanto and Juan Carlos’ mother, Llore Benedicto, said the police told the family
that a police-accredited funeral parlour took the bodies from the morgue. The parlour,
notorious for profiteering off the anti-illegal drugs campaign, reportedly had close ties with
local police, claimed unidentified bodies and processed them for a fee. Benedicto said that
the parlour asked for PHP 112,000 (approximately USD 2,200), to be paid on the day
before the internment. The family did not have the money, so the parlour refused to let her
even see her sons’ bodies. It took days for the family to negotiate the price down to PHP
75,000 – of which PHP 50,000 was to be paid in cash for the release of the bodies and the
remaining PHP 25,000 had to be settled before the family could get death certificates
required for the burial.
Eight days after her sons were killed, Llore Benedicto finally saw their bodies. “I
asked myself, is this what it feels to lose someone in the President’s ‘war on drugs’? I lost
my loved ones and I still get to suffer in every step – including the funeral home.”
The victims’ family denied that Crisanto and Juan Carlos ever owned guns, and said
that while they had used drugs in the past, they had stopped doing so for more than a year
prior to their killing.
The family did not pursue a case against the police due to the lack of means,
witnesses, a lack of faith in the justice system, and for fear of retaliation, Benedicto said.
“Everybody knows that unless you have evidence or witnesses willing to step
forward, the case will not go anywhere”, admitted Llore Benedicto. She vowed, however,
to continue her quest for justice in international venues: “When a grieving parent or family
cries because of a violent experience like this…I learned that when you cry, you gain more
strength to fight. To fight for justice no matter how long.”
The following is an account of the killing of a municipal councilor, allegedly by NPA,
for refusal to pay “revolutionary taxes”. The account is drawn from submissions
received by OHCHR and an investigation by the Commission on Human Rights. The
real names, dates and locations are not used in the account below, for the protection of
surviving family members
At around 7:00 on 15 May 2019, more than 50 heavily armed people on board three
trucks stopped outside the house of municipal councilor Jose dela Suarez, according to his
mother. She said the armed men scattered themselves and broke into the room where dela
Suarez was, with his wife and young child. The family hid under their bed, but one of the
intruders spotted dela Suarez. Dela Suarez’s sister said that the assailant immediately
sprayed the victim with bullets, pulled him out and proceeded to repeatedly stab him with a
knife.
The assailants then gathered money and jewelry from the house before driving off,
chanting “mabuhay ang NPA” (“long live the NPA”), the victim’s mother said.
Investigators of the Commission on Human Rights interviewed witnesses who said
that dela Suarez had been repeatedly approached by individuals claiming to be members of
NPA, demanding “revolutionary taxes”. Over many years, Dela Suarez had refused to pay
up. A year before his killing, dela Suarez had received a letter warning him against running
for re-election.
Suspects have been identified in the case and court proceedings are ongoing.
OHCHR received a number of accounts of NPA violations. Further investigations
are required in such cases. While there are no comprehensive figures on NPA violations,
the Government has informed OHCHR that 80 incidents allegedly perpetrated by NPA are
being monitored under Administrative Order 35.
22
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents