A/HRC/4/95
page 13
eye-witness and other accounts. Chuor Chetharith, a journalist for Ta Prohm radio station,
affiliated to Funcinpec, was shot dead on the morning of 18 October 2003 as he arrived for work.
No arrests have been made. The Ministry of the Interior has said that the case is under
continuing investigation. Three days later, on the morning of 21 October, Touch Srey Nich, a
popular singer was shot three times at close range. Her mother was also shot and died later in
hospital. According to witnesses, four men on two motorcycles were involved. Touch Srey
Nich survived but remains paralyzed. She and family members were resettled in the
United States in January 2005. No arrests have been made and the police have failed to identify
any suspects.
39.
Longstanding cases of concern that remain unresolved and that the Ministry of the
Interior has informed the office remain under continuing investigation include grenade attacks
against the Sonn Sann faction of the Buddhist Liberal Democratic Party on 30 September 1995,
the grenade attack of 30 March 1997 against a peaceful demonstration in Phnom Penh, during
which at least 14 people were killed and over 100 people injured, and the murder of Ho Sok,
Secretary of State at the Ministry of Interior and a senior member of Funcinpec, who was shot
dead on 8 July 1997 at the Ministry of the Interior following his arrest the previous day.
40.
The office has also continued to follow the case of Eath Oeurn, a farmer from Prey Veng
province who was arrested on 26 July 2001 on suspicion of buffalo theft and died three days later
after detention in three separate police stations. His wife and daughter, who saw him before he
died, said he had bruises over his body and face, had lost two teeth, and was vomiting blood.
The office requested the Director-General of National Police to undertake an investigation. The
investigation report concluded he had died from illness, serious abdominal pain, vomiting and
excessive “coining” - a traditional healing method that employs the use of coins which leave
marks. His family was not interviewed during the investigation. The Prey Veng provincial court
charged two policemen with voluntary manslaughter in February 2002, and another in July 2002.
However, the trial has since been postponed on several occasions. The accused have been
transferred to other districts, and remain free pending trial. At the time of finalizing this report,
the office was informed that the court will hear the case at the end of January 2007.
E. Land and livelihoods
41.
The office in Cambodia examined key factors affecting people’s access to land and
sources of livelihoods, focusing on the granting and impact of economic land concessions, and
land alienation faced by Cambodia’s indigenous peoples. In doing so, it reviewed laws and
regulations pertaining to land use and management, including the 2001 Land Law and related
sub-decrees. Particular attention was paid to laws and regulations relating to economic land
concessions and the registration of indigenous land.
42.
The office monitored the granting of economic land concessions to assess compliance
with the prescribed framework and procedures, and impacts on local populations. It is concerned
about the negative effects of economic land concessions on local communities, including
deforestation, loss of access to non-timber forest products, loss of grazing land for livestock, and
loss of rice fields and farmland with resulting food shortages. Affected communities also
expressed concern about the failure to consult with them prior to the granting of concessions, and
about intimidation encountered when advocating for their rights to land.
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