A/HRC/43/9
55.
The conference had provided food for thought and projects aimed at raising
awareness of the need for free, high-quality information. One of the initiatives conceived
during the conference was a project to include media literacy in the curriculum at all levels
of compulsory schooling in San Marino.
56.
That and other initiatives taken by San Marino in the field of combating
misinformation were being presented by a delegation from San Marino that was attending
the World Forum for Democracy, being held from 6 to 8 November in Strasbourg, France.
The aim was to examine the issue and shed light on a problem that, although not new, had
become more topical than ever owing to the exponential spread of social media over the
past decade.
B.
Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
57.
During the interactive dialogue, 45 delegations made statements. Recommendations
made during the dialogue are to be found in section II of the present report.
58.
Spain recognized the efforts made by San Marino in the field of human rights in
order to deliver on its commitment to international human rights treaties. It noted the
establishment of the Authority for Equal Opportunities, and applauded the adoption of the
law of 2015 on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
59.
Tunisia commended San Marino on its accession to several core international
treaties and welcomed its adoption of a law for the protection of the rights of persons with
disabilities, as well as legislation on the security and integrity of children.
60.
Ukraine welcomed the ratification by San Marino of international human rights
instruments and the amendments made to national legislation to bring it into line with
international standards. It also welcomed the acceptance by San Marino of the competence
of the Human Rights Committee and the Committee against Torture to receive inter-State
communications, and the efforts to fulfil its obligations under the Convention on the Rights
of Persons with Disabilities.
61.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland recognized the
engagement of the Government with civil society, and commended San Marino on having
included protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation in the Constitution. It
welcomed the ratification of the regulation on civil unions, which marked a significant step
towards equal rights for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals. However, it
remained concerned that the relevant legislation did not extend to all the legal effects for
same-sex couples and therefore did not grant full equality. It encouraged San Marino to
recognize same-sex marriage and urged the Government to promote and protect freedom of
expression for all.
62.
The United States of America welcomed the delegation of San Marino to the
Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review and made recommendations.
63.
Uruguay praised the progress made in terms of the rights of children and
adolescents, including the prohibition of corporal punishment. It noted that, under the
Constitution of San Marino, the international human rights agreements the State had signed
took precedence over national legislation. It encouraged San Marino to move forward to
guarantee women’s sexual and reproductive rights.
64.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela praised San Marino on its accession to the
Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
and the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a
communications procedure. It acknowledged the investment that had been made in the
education and training systems. It commended the State on the increased participation of
women in political life, the improvements in the health sector and the creation of an
extraordinary solidarity fund.
65.
Algeria welcomed the ratification by San Marino of several international human
rights instruments, including those relating to the protection of individuals with regard to
automated processing of personal data, the Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime
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