A/HRC/34/31 Principle 18. Respect and support the activities of human rights defenders and others working to rescue and provide assistance to migrants. 31 Principle 19. Improve the collection of disaggregated data on the human rights situation of migrants, while ensuring the right to privacy and protection of personal data.32 Principle 20. Build capacity and promote cooperation amongst and between all relevant stakeholders to ensure a gender-responsive and human rights-based approach to migration governance and to understand and address the drivers of the movement of migrants.33 31 32 33 12 See Universal Declaration of Human Rights, arts. 19 and 20 (1); International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, arts. 19, 21, 22 and 25; International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance, art. 3. Regional norms, including the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, art. 11; American Convention on Human Rights, arts. 13, 15 and 16; African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, arts. 10 and 11; and Arab Charter on Human Rights, art. 26. See Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, art. 31; Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, art. 9. Regional norms including the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, art. 45 (1) (a). See Universal Declaration of Human Rights, art. 22 (1); Charter of the United Nations, Articles 1 (3) and 56; International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, art. 2 (1); Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, art. 35; United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, art. 1; Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea And Air, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, arts. 2, 7, 14 (2) (e) and 18 (6); Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, art. 2.

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