A/72/53/Add.1
related to the use of the death penalty, in particular with respect to the rights to nondiscrimination and equality;
12.
Requests the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights to organize the high-level panel discussion and to liaise with States, relevant United
Nations bodies, agencies, treaty bodies, special procedures and regional human rights
mechanisms, as well as with parliamentarians, civil society, including non-governmental
organizations, and national human rights institutions with a view to ensuring their
participation in the panel discussion;
13.
Also requests the Office of the High Commissioner to prepare a summary
report on the panel discussion and to submit it to the Human Rights Council at its fortysecond session;
14.
Decides to continue its consideration of this issue in accordance with its
programme of work.
40th meeting
29 September 2017
[Adopted by a recorded vote of 27 to 13, with 7 abstentions. The voting was as follows:
In favour:
Albania, Belgium, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Congo, Côte
d’Ivoire, Croatia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Hungary,
Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Mongolia, Netherlands, Panama, Paraguay, Portugal,
Rwanda, Slovenia, South Africa, Switzerland, Togo, United Kingdom of
Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Against:
Bangladesh, Botswana, Burundi, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Iraq, Japan,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, United States of America
Abstaining:
Cuba, Indonesia, Kenya, Nigeria, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Tunisia]
36/18.
Conscientious objection to military service
The Human Rights Council,
Bearing in mind that everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights without distinction of any kind, such as race,
colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property,
birth or other status,
Reaffirming that it is recognized in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and
the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights that everyone has the right to life,
liberty and security of person, as well as the right to freedom of thought, conscience and
religion and the right not to be discriminated against,
Recalling all previous relevant resolutions and decisions, including Human Rights
Council resolutions 20/2 of 5 July 2012 and 24/17 of 27 September 2013 and Commission
on Human Rights resolutions 1998/77 of 22 April 1998 and 2004/35 of 19 April 2004, in
which the Commission recognized the right of everyone to have conscientious objection to
military service as a legitimate exercise of the right to freedom of thought, conscience and
religion, as laid down in article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, article 18
of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Human Rights Committee
general comment No. 22 (1993) on the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion,
1.
Takes note of the analytical report on conscientious objection to military
service presented by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights to the Human Rights Council at its thirty-fifth session,46 pursuant to resolution 20/2;
46
GE.17-18194
A/HRC/35/4.
49
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