A/HRC/8/36
Page 5
12.
Pakistan noted Ghana’s impressive strides towards democratic rule and stated that its
democratic model can be emulated in similar political and cultural situations. Pakistan noted the
number of reforms introduced to nurture a human rights culture to improve the lives of children,
women and marginalized segments of society. It identified addressing social and traditional
mindsets that led to human rights abuses and poverty as well as girl child education as important
areas of concern, and asked how the Government intended to deal with these issues and what
specific steps had been taken to make cooperation between State institutions and civil society
groups more productive.
13.
India congratulated Ghana on its successful initiative aimed at increasing the enrolment of
girl students in schools and requested more information about this success story. It noted with
interest the People’s Assembly concept of 2001 which provides a platform for the ordinary men and
women to interact with the President once a year. India requested information about the functioning
of the judicial complaints unit that seeks to address judicial accountability and misconduct in the
judicial service.
14.
France asked if Ghana intended to formally abolish the death penalty or to turn the current
de facto moratorium on executions into the de jure moratorium, and encouraged a public debate to
explain that the abolition of death penalty would increase the image of good governance of the
country. France asked what tangible measures Ghana intended to take to apply the law against
domestic violence and if it intended to broaden this law by penalizing rape in marriage. It further
asked about measures to put an end to so-called cultural practices such as “trokosi”, witch camps
and FGM. It also asked if the provisions on violence against women were introduced in the criminal
law. France recommended that the Government take the necessary measures to reinforce the
campaign again these discriminatory practices and violence against women.
15.
The Czech Republic welcomed the adoption of the Domestic Violence Act of 2007 and
asked what measures have been adopted to ensure its effective implementation. The Czech
Republic recommended strengthening of the funding for implementation of this act and of the
Domestic Violence and Victims Support Unit. It recommended the adoption of necessary steps to
ensure that victims of violence were not obliged to pay costs of their medical examination and trials
of alleged perpetrators took place in due time. In this connection, the Czech Republic recommended
the strengthening of judicial structures, the adoption of measures against corruption in judiciary and
the introduction of more education and training for police, courts and social services. It further
asked what measures have been adopted against widowhood rites, FGM, ritual servitude of girls
and violence against women perceived as witches, and particularly about assistance or reintegration
schemes available to women in witch camps, and whether perpetrators of violence against women
have been investigated and punished. It recommended that Ghana adopt legislative and other
necessary measures, including awareness-raising campaigns, against these harmful traditional
practices and stereotypes.
16.
The Czech Republic also recommended that Ghana’s Criminal Code be amended to
decriminalize sexual activity between consenting adults.
17.
Tunisia welcomed best institutional practices in order to combat impunity in the police
service and was also impressed by the efforts of the Government regarding training and the
improvement of skills of law enforcement officials and noted with satisfaction the training cycle for
police prosecutors. Tunisia also noted the establishment within the bureau of the Attorney General
of a unit tasked to receive complaints and maintain a hotline to report alleged infringements of the
law by police forces. Tunisia considered that all these positive developments can serve as model
and encouraged Ghana to continue strengthening these achievements.
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