A/HRC/12/11*
ratification of CAT and (d) take further action to enforce the women’s rights laws that have
been passed and ensure that women are informed of their rights.
46.
Noting challenges in connection with opening to the market economy, Benin
recommended (a) adopting various measures for prevention and early diagnosis of
transmissible diseases and pandemics, notably HIV/AIDS, by giving priority to vulnerable
groups, particularly national minorities, the poor and sex workers, and (b) continuing
efforts aimed at the promotion and protection of human rights.
47.
The Netherlands recommended that the Government (a) ensures that press laws are
in compliance with article 19 of ICCPR, (b) authorize independent and privately-run
newspapers and magazines, and (c) lift restrictions on Internet usage such as filtering and
surveillance. It welcomed steps towards the ratification of the United Nations Convention
against Corruption. The Netherlands noted the generous number of invitations, and
recommended that Viet Nam (d) consider issuing a standing invitation to all United Nations
special procedures.
48.
Australia welcomed the increasingly frank bilateral human rights dialogue between
Australia and Viet Nam. It recommended that Viet Nam (a) consider strengthening press
freedom protections contained in the 1999 press law to support these objectives; and (b)
continue to work to ensure that key pieces of national legislation, including the 1999 Penal
Code and 2003 Criminal Procedures Code, are consistent with its international human
rights treaty commitments. Australia welcomed Viet Nam’s commitment to consider
accession and recommended that it (c) accede to CAT in a timely manner.
49.
Yemen, noting the rapid economic growth which had enabled Viet Nam to
strengthen sectors like education, health, infrastructure, human resources and poverty
reduction, recommended that it share its experiences and lessons learned with other
developing countries.
50.
Cambodia appreciated the overall efforts and progress made by the Government in
economic, social and administrative reform. It recommended that Viet Nam (a) continue its
sustainable efforts and share its experiences and best practices in the area of poverty
reduction with other developing countries, especially through the programme of SouthSouth cooperation, while participating in international efforts to promote the right to
development. It recommended that Viet Nam (b) continue efforts in its current economic
and political platform to protect and guarantee people’s rights, namely religious freedom,
and continue and enlarge social security networks for the poor, vulnerable and other
disadvantaged groups, improving their well-being and their participation in social
associations and social groups.
51.
While commending Viet Nam for its recent progress in terms of freedom of religion,
the United Kingdom remained concerned that implementation of legislation remains
patchy, particularly at the provincial level. It recommended that Viet Nam (a) engage
substantively with international experts on the development of its media law and work to
increase the independence of media institutions; (b) continue to build policy dialogue
between the Government and independent civil society organisations; (c) engage in
dialogue with international experts on legal developments, including the review of its Penal
Code to allow less scope for open interpretation by judges and courts; (d) continue to
undertake comprehensive training programmes for local officials and monitor progress on
implementation of legislation; (e) re-engage with the Special Rapporteur on freedom of
religion.
52.
Egypt noted the rising economic growth, a sharp decline in poverty levels and
progress in the areas of education, gender equality and the right to food. Egypt
recommended (a) continuing efforts aimed at improving social security in the country,
especially at this time of economic and financial crises; (b) continuing efforts to improve all
10
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