A/HRC/15/24
20.
In March 2010, OHCHR participated in a workshop organized by the Department of
Ethics, Equity, Trade and Human Rights of the World Health Organization (WHO) in
Geneva, providing contributions from a right to development perspective, particularly in the
context of access to medicines. The workshop discussed concrete activities as a follow-up
to World Health Assembly resolution 59.26 on international trade and health, which called
upon WHO to provide support for Member States to understand the implications of
international trade and trade agreements for health, and to address relevant issues through
policies and legislation.
5.
Financing for development
21.
In October 2009, OHCHR, in cooperation with the Centre of Concern, held a side
event on “Human rights and financing for development: towards realizing the right to
development” at the sixty-fourth session of the General Assembly in New York. The event
brought together human rights and development experts, as well as civil society
representatives. The aim was to raise awareness of the potential role of the right to
development in overcoming the development challenges faced today, and to bring more
fairness to global economic governance. The deliberations highlighted the importance of
creating an enabling global environment for development, including through the financing
for development process. Participants noted that this could be achieved by integrating the
right to development approach into both national and global policymaking. The discussions
stressed the added value of human rights principles, including the right to development for
the financing for development process, the need for good governance at both the national
and international levels, and the importance of closer cooperation between agencies in the
areas of human rights, development and financing for development.
B.
1.
Strengthening global partnership for development
The right to development criteria
22.
In 2005, the Working Group requested the high-level task force on the
implementation of the right to development to examine Millennium Development Goal 8
on a global partnership for development, and to suggest criteria for its periodic evaluation
with the aim of improving the effectiveness of global partnerships with regard to the
realization of the right to development (E/CN.4/2005/25, para. 54 (i)). In 2006, the
Working Group adopted the right to development criteria and requested the task force to
apply them, on a pilot basis, to selected partnerships, with a view to their operationalization
and progressive development, and thus contributing to mainstreaming the right to
development in the policies and operational activities of relevant actors at the national,
regional and international levels, including multilateral financial, trade and development
institutions (E/CN.4/2006/26, para. 77). In 2009, the Working Group decided that the
revised criteria and sub-criteria should address the essential features of the right to
development, as defined in the Declaration on the Right to Development, in a
comprehensive and coherent way, including priority concerns of the international
community beyond those enumerated in Millennium Development Goal 8, and that they
should serve the purposes set out in all relevant provisions of Human Rights Council
resolution 9/3 (A/HRC/12/28, para. 45).
23.
As requested by the Working Group, OHCHR provided all necessary support to the
task force in the implementation of the recommendations of the Working Group, including
the development of the right to development criteria and sub-criteria. In December 2009,
OHCHR, jointly with the Program on Human Rights in Development at the Harvard School
of Public Health and the Measurement and Human Rights Program at the Harvard Kennedy
School of Government, held an expert consultation on “Elaboration of criteria and
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