A/HRC/45/CRP.11
Release
568. On 1 June 2018, President Maduro announced the release of “leaders and militants
from the opposition who had committed violent political crimes” from 2014 to 2017 in a
televised statement.1167 The Truth, Justice, Peace and Public Tranquillity Commission of the
National Constituent Assembly,1168 headed by Delcy Rodríguez, recommended that 39
individuals accused of political violence be conditionally or fully released from detention.
The Public Prosecutor’s Office and the Supreme Court of Justice ordered the corresponding
measures.
569. Ms. Chacón and Mr. Hinds were both released on 1 June 2018, with precautionary
measures requiring the defendants to present themselves monthly. Ms. Chacón was also
prohibited from leaving the country. In August 2019, Judge Aquiles Ignacio Vera granted
Ms. Chacón permission for international travel in order to pursue a graduate degree outside
of Venezuela.1169
570. At the time of writing, Ms. Chacón and Mr. Hinds were still awaiting their preliminary
hearing and the prosecutor has not yet presented formal charges, in violation of the timeframe
established by law.
571. Most FEC leaders fled the country in the days following the detention of Ms. Chacón
and Mr. Hinds for fear of arrest, effectively dismantling an organization that had taken years
to build. One of the lawyers providing legal counsel in this case also left the country due to
fear of persecution for his involvement with FEC and members of Corazón Valiente. 1170
Judicial Process
572. Ms. Chacón and Mr. Hinds’ family members filed numerous reports, beginning on 2
February 2018, to the Attorney General, the Attorney General’s Fundamental Rights Office,
the Human Rights Ombudsperson, the Vice President, and the Inter-American Commission
on Human Rights. These reports detailed allegations of arbitrary detention, incommunicado
detention, cruel and inhuman treatment, and the non-execution of judicial orders.1171
573. On 11 February 2018, Armando Saavedra Castillo, acting on behalf of the EightyFirst District Attorney’s Office of the Caracas Metropolitan Area, opened an investigation
into the complaint filed by Ms. Chacón’s family on 2 February 2018. 1172 On 2 March 2018,
the prosecuting attorney nterviewed Ms. Chacón’s mother.1173 In August 2019, Ms. Chacón’s
mother received the first and only phone call from the Public Prosecutor’s Office following
up on the complaints and requests presented during Chacón’s detention. 1174 Neither family
had received updates regarding the investigation at the time of writing.1175
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
130
YouTube Video, Luigini Bracci Roa – Situación en Venezuela, Reunión completa de Nicolas Maduro
con el Frente amplio de la Patria en Miraflores 1 Junio 2018, 1 June 2018, from minute 00:35:50,
available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=thoxs2PugHk
The Truth, Justice, Peace and Public Tranquillity Commission was created by the National
Constituent Assembly on 8 August 2017.
Thirty-First Court of Control of the Caracas Metropolitan Area, Act No. 31C-1170-19, 21 August
2019, on file with the Mission.
Mission Interview C2EE06 in May 2020.
Complaints and requests filed included, inter alia: 2 February 2018 to Attorney General’s
Fundamental Rights Office; 8 March 2020 to Attorney General’s Fundamental Rights Office; 12
March 2018 to presiding judge of Thirty-First Control Tribunal, 9 April, 25 April and 26 April 2018
to Attorney General and Attorney General’s Fundamental Rights Office; 27 April 2018 to Vice
President; 8 May 2018 to 81st District Attorney’s Office; 9 May 2018 to Vice President; 16 May 2018
to Attorney General; 17 May 2018 to Attorney General; 17 May to Human Rights Ombudsperson’s
Office; 17 May 2018 to 81st District Attorney’s Office; 21 May 2018 to Inter-American Commission
on Human Rights; 31 May 2018 to UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention.
Order to open criminal investigation, MP-45829-2018, 11 February 2018.
Extension of Interview, MP-45829-2018, 2 March 2018.
Mission Interview with Geraldine Chacón on 13 May 2020.
Mission Interview with Geraldine Chacón on 13 May 2020; Mission Interview C2EE06 and C2EE07
in May 2020.
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