A/HRC/44/4
10.
It was highlighted that, according to the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees, Kyrgyzstan was the first country to have comprehensively
addressed the problem of statelessness, having undertaken efforts to identify 13,700
stateless persons, who now enjoyed full rights as citizens.
11.
Progress in the implementation of recommendations from the second universal
periodic review cycle included the human rights action plan for the period 2019–2021 and
the entry into force, on 1 January 2019, of the Criminal Code, the Code on Minor Offences,
the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Code of Penal Enforcement, in compliance with
international standards.
12.
The main purpose of the new Codes was the humanization of justice, the
decriminalization of certain acts and the reform of punishments. Under the new Code of
Criminal Procedure, an investigating judge, for judicial control, and a Council of Judges,
for judicial self-government, were introduced.
13.
An electronic database of judicial acts had been created and audio and video
recordings of judicial proceedings introduced in 80 out of 159 courtrooms. Automated court
information software had also been launched, with support from the European Union, and
public access to information on proceedings had been expanded.
14.
In 2019, a targeted State programme on the development of the judicial system in
Kyrgyzstan had been developed to meet international standards in the administration of
justice and was before the parliament for approval.
15.
The delegation noted the adoption of the national strategy for achieving gender
equality, 2012–2020, and the national plan of action for achieving gender equality, 2018–
2020, and the work of the National Council for Women and Gender Development. In 2017,
the Government had approved the action plan for the implementation of the
recommendations of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
contained in its concluding observations on the fourth periodic report of Kyrgyzstan
(CEDAW/C/KGZ/CO/4).
16.
In the Supreme Court, the representation of women among judges stood at 44.4 per
cent in 2017, and, under the Law on the election of deputies to the local parliament, 30 per
cent of such positions were reserved for women. Women were also creating small
enterprises and developing a new direction for social entrepreneurship.
17.
In 2019, 27 committees for the prevention of domestic violence had been created at
the local level, and there were plans to establish them in all 453 districts. There were 14
crisis centres providing assistance to victims, and the opening of 2 State crisis centres was
planned for 2020. With the support of the European Union and United Nations, the
Government was also developing a programme to eradicate all forms of violence against
women.
18.
A working group had been established to amend legislation on criminal liability for
discrimination on the basis of gender and violence in labour relations and to develop a road
map for ratifying the Maternity Protection Convention, 2000 (No. 183), of the International
Labour Organization (ILO).
19.
Regarding the question from the United Kingdom on assessment of the
implementation of the national plan of action for gender equality, the Government
evaluated the completion rate as 65 per cent, and civil society would monitor
implementation in 2020.
20.
Legislation prohibited the exploitation of child labour and forced labour, and
Kyrgyzstan had ratified the ILO Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138), and Worst
Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182).
21.
The recommendations made in the context of the second review cycle by Albania
and Mexico on simplifying the birth registration procedure and registering all children born
in Kyrgyzstan had been included in the human rights action plan, 2019–2021. In addition,
the Government was conducting a needs assessment among migrant children to ensure
social support.
22.
Regarding the question from Germany, in 2019, a new draft children’s code had
been completed, including such basic guarantees as the prohibition of corporal punishment.
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