A/HRC/38/30
IX. Recommendations
70.
The High Commissioner for Human Rights recommends that the Government
of Haiti:
(a)
Ensure that a high-level human rights focal point in the executive
branch, with the authority to lead the Interministerial Committee on Human Rights,
resumes the development of and finalizes the national human rights action plan; and
that cabinet ministers follow up on recommendations of the international human
rights mechanisms;
(b)
Take urgent measures to reduce the number of inmates who have been
in pretrial detention for over two years, including by implementing the
recommendations of the presidential commission of inquiry on the situation of
detainees in prison settings;
(c)
Improve oversight, through the Superior Council of the Judiciary, of
investigating judges assigned to cases in which those accused have been detained for
more than two years;
(d)
Ensure that the adoption of the Criminal Code, the Code of Criminal
Procedure and the law on legal aid are on the agenda of forthcoming parliamentary
sessions;
(e)
Adopt urgently measures to facilitate the provision of adequate housing
for persons displaced by the 2010 earthquake and Hurricane Matthew who are still
living in camps and other temporary settlements;
(f)
Ratify the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of
All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families;
(g)
Continue efforts to eradicate illiteracy, bearing in mind the specific
challenges faced by girls in rural areas;
(h)
Ensure individual accountability through the appropriate judiciary
measures for human rights violations committed by members of the Haitian National
Police, including in relation to the serious incidents reported in Lilavois and Grand
Ravine in October and November 2017;
(i)
Establish transitional justice mechanisms to shed light on past largescale, systematic human rights violations and repair the damage caused to the victims
and the country as a whole, so as to strengthen society’s capacity to build a more
egalitarian, justice-based society;
(j)
Promote and ensure accountability for past gross human rights
violations, including by resuming judicial proceedings against the alleged
perpetrators;
(k)
Ensure that disaster risk reduction policies and recovery plans
incorporate human rights considerations to mitigate the risks of human rights
violations, particularly for the most vulnerable.
71.
The High Commissioner recommends that the Human Rights Council continue
to pay close attention to the human rights situation in Haiti given the outstanding
human rights issues and monitor progress made in the development and
implementation of a national human rights action plan.
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