A/HRC/41/2
652. Cuba recognized the acceptance of a large number of recommendations, in particular
those made by Cuba, regarding the realization of the rights to health and education, and the
expansion of access to rural populations. It urged Vanuatu to continue confronting the great
challenges it faces as a small island developing State, particularly in relation to climate
change and disaster risk reduction.
653. Fiji recognized the positive steps taken by Vanuatu to implement and strengthen its
policies on climate change and disaster risk reduction, in particular the establishment of the
National Advisory Board, with existing committees in all provinces, to assist communities
most affected by disasters. It welcomed the acceptance by Vanuatu of Fiji’s
recommendations, particularly on implementing climate change and gender policies and
setting out strategies to ensure that women are part of decision-making on national climate
action policies. It stated that it stood ready to continue working closely with Vanuatu to
further promote and protect the human rights of its citizens.
654. Iraq appreciated the acceptance by Vanuatu of its recommendations related to
accession to the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights and the
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, as well as
improvement of the educational system in order to ensure providing equal opportunities for
all.
655. New Zealand welcomed ongoing commitment to progressing the human rights of all
in Vanuatu. It commended Vanuatu for the work to develop key policies and frameworks to
support the human rights agenda, including the National Sustainable Development Plan
(2016-2030), being a pathway to ensuring that the rights of the people of Vanuatu are
protected and promoted. It also recognized the serious challenge that climate change will
pose to Vanuatu, and commended Vanuatu for its proactive response. It noted the
acceptance of the three recommendations it made for Vanuatu in relation to domestic
violence, prison conditions and women’s political participation. It looked forward to
ongoing engagement with Vanuatu on these important issues, including working with the
Department of Women’s Affairs to reduce violence against women and girls and improve
coordination across the sector. It committed itself to working with Vanuatu Correctional
Services to improve the management of correctional facilities and provide safe custodial
services. Furthermore, it welcomed the Government’s recognition of the valuable role that
civil society played in the universal periodic review process, encouraging the Government
to continue its engagement with civil society at the implementation phase.
656. Sri Lanka noted the commitment of Vanuatu to fully implementing universal access
to education. In this regard, it appreciated the measures taken to allocate school grants
while encouraging the Government to expand it to all grades. It also welcomed Vanuatu
joining the Pacific Partnership to End Violence against Women and Girls, encouraging its
successful implementation. It acknowledged the need for assistance and support for
capacity building initiatives of Vanuatu aimed at building resilience, and implementation of
the National Displacement Policy of 2018.
657. Tunisia appreciated the acceptance by Vanuatu of its recommendations, which
would strengthen the institutional human rights framework of Vanuatu.
658. UN Women welcomed the adoption of the Municipalities Amendment Act No. 5 of
2015, which had established a quota system for women contesting for seats in local
government elections, thus strengthening women’s participation in politics. It also
welcomed the Government’s increased support to resourcing the Department of Women’s
Affairs. It reiterated its commitment to support the Government in ensuring equal
opportunities for women and girls and looked forward to continuing to work through the
Markets for Change Project in promoting women’s economic empowerment. It would also
continue to provide technical support to the Vanuatu Gender and Protection Cluster to
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