A/HRC/27/40
IV. Conclusions and recommendations
23.
The Secretary-General commends the Subcommittee on Accreditation for its
performance and underscores the dedicated and professional support provided by
OHCHR to its work and in the accreditation process.
24.
The Paris Principles and the general observations adopted by the International
Coordinating Committee which interpret those principles, remain the basis on which
the Subcommittee accredits national human rights institutions. In order to do so, in
addition to legislation and other documentation submitted by institutions, the
Subcommittee invites civil society organizations to provide input on the functioning of
institutions under review.
25.
With the enhanced role of “A” status national human rights institutions in the
proceedings of the Human Rights Council, the Subcommittee on Accreditation is more
vigilant and rigorous in granting “A” status, to ensure that only institutions fully
compliant with the Paris Principles can make use of the benefits granted to “A” status
national human rights institutions in their interaction with the Human Rights Council
mechanisms, including the universal periodic review process.
26.
The role of OHCHR in acting as secretariat for the Subcommittee and in the
holding of the Subcommittee’s meetings under its auspices, enhances the credibility of
the accreditation process before the international and regional human rights systems.
The presence of OHCHR during the decision-making process is instrumental to
attesting the compliance of this process with the established rules of procedure, and
contributes to its transparency, fairness and rigour.
27.
National human rights institutions are urged to implement recommendations
emanating from the Subcommittee on Accreditation with a view to enhancing their
compliance with the Paris Principles and their effectiveness in discharging their
mandate. Governments and other stakeholders, including United Nations entities, are
encouraged to assist the national human rights institutions in implementing those
recommendations
28.
Newly established national human rights institutions are encouraged to request
accreditation by the International Coordinating Committee in order to interact
effectively with peer institutions as well as the regional and international human
rights system.
29.
The interdependence and indivisibility of human rights require that the broad
mandate of national human rights institutions, as set out in the Paris Principles and
emphasized by the Subcommittee, include the promotion and protection of all rights:
civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights.
30.
The Paris Principles require that the composition of national human rights
institutions and the appointment of their members, by means of election or otherwise,
ensure the pluralistic representation of social forces (civil society) involved in the
protection and promotion of human rights. The Subcommittee on Accreditation
interprets that provision as requiring a clear, transparent, merit-based and
participatory selection and appointment process. It is recommended that the selection
and appointment process, be formalized in the legislation establishing national human
rights institutions and/or in binding administrative guidelines, as appropriate.
31.
The Secretary-General encourages Member States and other stakeholders to
guarantee through financial contribution the continuation of high-quality servicing of
the Subcommittee on Accreditation by OHCHR.
7
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