A/HRC/8/40
Page 10
36.
The Philippines expressed appreciation for efforts to adopt a human rights based approach
regarding the treatment of migrants and their families and encouraged ratification of ICRMW in a
timely manner. It also asked about measures to promote understanding and respect for migrants
within society, including undocumented migrants, and whether the media could play a significant
role in this respect.
37.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland welcomed the stance of the
President of the Republic of Korea on human rights in inter-Korean relations and urged the
Republic of Korea to play a still stronger role in the international protection of human rights. It
encouraged the Republic of Korea to continue public and official awareness of human rights in
order to ensure a fully inclusive society regardless of disability, gender and sexual orientation or
national origin. The United Kingdom, while noting responses already provided by the State, joined
other delegations in recommending the introduction and ratification of legislation to abolish the
death penalty in the forthcoming term of the National Assembly. It asked information on the
implementation of the Penal Code adopted in 2007, and hoped that the code would be fully and
transparently implemented during the investigative process. It also enquired about any possible
steps taken to reform the National Security Act. It recommended that this Act be brought in line
with international standards regarding clarity of criminal law, and that active steps be taken to
introduce alternatives to military services for conscientious objectors. It asked whether the
Government is considering reviewing its position with regard to its reservation to article 22 of
ICCPR and recommended the withdrawal of this reservation within a specific time frame. Finally, it
recommended to the Republic of Korea to ratify the Optional Protocol to CAT and enquired when
this might be likely.
38.
Luxembourg noted that the death penalty may still be imposed for a series of crimes and
offences in the Republic of Korea, noted that some 60 prisoners remain on death row and that in
2007 two death sentences were pronounced. Luxembourg recommended that the Government and
the Permanent Commission on Law and Justice of the National Assembly comply with the
obligations of United Nations reference texts and immediately work toward finalizing the
legislative procedure underway with a view to the abolition in law of the death penalty. It further
enquired about specific measures the Government intends to take to move forward in this debate at
the level of public opinion and the National Assembly and about the foreseen timetable for the
adoption of the law on the abolition of the death penalty.
39.
Egypt asked for more information on the widespread societal discrimination against children
with disabilities, a concern raised by the Committee on the Rights of the Child in 2003, and
measures taken or envisaged in order to combat this phenomenon. It asked whether the Republic of
Korea recognizes the ICRMW as a core human rights treaty and recommended that the Republic of
Korea accede to that Convention.
40.
Bangladesh noted that discrimination against foreign workers is strictly prohibited pursuant
to the Act on Foreign Workers’ Employment. However, in practice, there have been allegations of
persistent discriminatory treatment, of abuse in the workplace, and of lack of adequate protection
and redress for foreign workers. Bangladesh urged the Republic of Korea to make further efforts to
implement existing legislative measures for the protection of migrant workers. It requested that the
Government deal with the issue of irregular migration in a humane manner, consider regularizing
migrant workers or at the minimum guarantee their fundamental human rights. Concerning female
migrant workers entering the country with “entertainment” visas and being lured into the sex
industry, Bangladesh asked whether the Republic of Korea envisaged reviewing the issuance of this
category of visa.
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