A/HRC/31/47 (a) Ensure that all people within the territory of Libya whose rights have been violated are afforded an effective remedy; (b) Ensure prompt, thorough and effective investigations by independent and impartial bodies of allegations of violations and abuses, and that those responsible are held accountable; (c) Address urgently the proliferation of armed groups, including by instituting a programme of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration; (d) Resume State-building activities as soon as feasible, with a particular focus on building inclusive institutions, effective law enforcement agencies, an independent and impartial justice sector and a unified armed force operating under civilian control; (e) Institute a comprehensive vetting programme compliant with standards of due process to remove and prevent the recruitment into State services – including armed forces, law enforcement and judicial services – of individuals about whom there are reasonable grounds to believe they have been involved in violations of international human rights law or international humanitarian law, or abuses of human rights; (f) Address the situation of conflict-related detainees, including by ensuring that the State is in control of all detention facilities, and that the cases of detainees are appropriately screened with a view to either charge or release them in accordance with international standards; (g) Ensure the proper treatment of all individuals in detention or deprived of liberty, including by eliminating torture and other ill-treatment, including sexual violence; access must be ensured to medical treatment, sufficient food and water. Detainees should have access to legal counsel and courts to seek legal review, as well as to their families and other relevant individuals. International and national monitoring organizations should be permitted regular, unhindered and without-notice access to all places of detention; (h) Support the independence of the National Council for Civil Liberties and Human Rights, and ensure its ability to operate safely and in accordance with international standards; (i) Respect and promote the role of civil society, including by ensuring the protection of human rights defenders and journalists; (j) Address urgently the situation of migrants to ensure that all individuals, regardless of their status, are able to enjoy their human rights, including by adopting and implementing an effective refugee status determination procedure and implementing alternatives to migration-related detention, and taking effective action to combat human trafficking; (k) Facilitate the voluntary return of persons who are currently internally displaced, including the Tawerghan community, in a safe and dignified manner; (l) Ensure respect for the rights of children, including by combating recruitment and the use of children by groups pledging allegiance to ISIL, and redressing gaps in children’s enjoyment of rights, including the right to education; (m) Take effective action to eliminate sexual and gender-based violence, including by implementing a gender-sensitive protection and reporting mechanism and providing rehabilitation services and access to justice for victims; (n) Review budgetary arrangements that limit funding for programmes relating to economic and social rights (such as food, education and health care), and 17

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