A/HRC/42/58
give effect to, among others, the prevention or prohibition of unfair discrimination and
guarantee the rights of access to information and just administrative action. South Africa
had recently adopted a national action plan to combat racism, racial discrimination,
xenophobia and related intolerance, which was an action of commitment to the Convention
and the full and effective implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of
Action.
35.
The representative of India noted that racism and racial discrimination were the most
pervasive acts that often led to serious violation of human rights. The international
community was witnessing intensified forms of racism, xenophobia and related intolerance.
Racism and racial discrimination were effectively prohibited under various international
human rights instruments. New patterns of racial discrimination and hatred had reportedly
been affecting a growing number of individuals, whether they were migrants, refugees,
returnees or internally displaced persons.
36.
The representative of India commended the efforts of the Ad Hoc Committee in
identifying racist, discriminatory and xenophobic practices during the course of its work
over the past several years, which was a matter of priority to fill the existing gaps in the
Convention and establish new standards to combat all forms of discrimination. The speaker
stated that racism and racial discrimination undermined human dignity and needed to be
addressed in order to ensure equality and protect individuals from all discriminatory
practices. He welcomed the constructive discussion that would take place in the coming
days.
37.
The representative of Indonesia aligned his delegation with the statement delivered
by Pakistan on behalf of OIC. He stated that despite the fact that there were numerous
human rights conventions and national, regional and multilateral mechanisms, the
challenges faced were more prevalent and relevant than ever. New contemporary forms of
racial discrimination on the basis of race, sex, language or religion that were not covered by
existing instruments had begun to surface in parallel with the rise of national populism,
extreme ideologies and advances in information and communication technologies.
38.
Any form of discrimination, including against migrants, on the basis of race, sex,
language or religion giving way to violence and hate speech under the freedom of
expression were not acceptable, to the Indonesian delegation. He stated that the Committee
must aim to strengthen international efforts to prevent xenophobia, Islamophobia and racial
supremacy and their reoccurrence. It was necessary to complement the existing standard in
order for effective legislation at both the national and international levels to be able to fill in
the gaps and provide remedial measures for victims of injustice and discrimination.
39.
The representative of Egypt reiterated his country’s support for the Committee’s
mandate, set out in Human Rights Council resolution 6/21, to elaborate complementary
standards to the Convention on contemporary racial discrimination, including incitement to
racism, xenophobia and Islamophobia. He stressed the importance of the Committee
continuing its sessions until it had implemented its mandate by drafting an international
legal instrument criminalizing contemporary forms of racism. The representative noted that
the world had witnessed many developments on the political, economic and social sectors
in recent years, resulting in increasing waves of migrants, refugees and displaced persons,
and the spread of modern forms of racial discrimination and violence, which were linked to
the rise of ideologies and ideas spread by populist groups and right-wing extremist groups.
He added that there had also been numerous human rights violations, acts of racial violence
and terrorist attacks that had claimed the lives of many innocent people, particularly
Muslims, the latest of which was the terrorist attack on the mosques of Christchurch. The
Egyptian delegation considered that the time had come for all parties to seize the
opportunity to work constructively on drafting an international legal instrument to
criminalize new forms of racism, thereby supporting international efforts to promote
respect for and protection of human rights throughout the world.
40.
The Permanent Representative of Angola made a statement in her national capacity,
aligning her country with the statement of the African Group. She stated that Angola
remained concerned at the opposition to the drafting of a new protocol that some countries
had expressed, particularly at the claims that the Convention was enough to cover all issues
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