A/HRC/14/8
to show understanding with regard to Fiji’s practical difficulties and to provide the
necessary financial and technical support. China hoped that Fiji would continue its
cooperation and communication with the Human Rights Council in order to maintain
stability.
46.
Sweden noted that persons expressing their views or seeking to participate in the
political process had been detained and harassed. It referred to reports concerning
substantial interference in the legal and justice system. It asked about measures taken to
ensure the right of all persons to participate in the Government and to receive a fair trial. It
referred to reports indicating restrictions on freedom of expression, including media
censorship, and asked about measures to ensure that freedom of expression would be
respected. Sweden made recommendations.
47.
Morocco welcomed the efforts related to the Road Map for Democracy and Social
Development, aimed at establishing a new Constitution and fair and transparent elections.
Morocco appreciated the establishment of a human rights commission that would, inter alia,
educate the public and advise the Government concerning human rights. Morocco asked for
additional information about the composition of the Commission, its functioning and
compliance with the Paris Principles. Morocco also expressed its interest about Fiji’s efforts
in the area of human rights education and training. Fiji expressed its appreciation for the
views expressed and for members who had commended the Government’s efforts. Those
sentiments reflected an understanding of the realities of the situation in a country
experiencing a period of political transition. Morocco made recommendations.
48.
Fiji stated that it had yet to accede to and ratify 14 of the 17 core universal human
rights treaties. That did not reflect any intention to deliberately circumvent or delay the
implementation of some or all of those conventions. Fiji expressed the assurance that
assessments were being made in the light of its capacities with a view to joining the
remaining 14 treaties. Fiji noted that, given its ability, the task of fully complying with
every reporting and implementing obligation required under those instruments could be
insurmountable. Fiji further acknowledged that if it did sign them, it would need assistance
in building its capacity.
49.
Fiji referred to the concerns raised with respect to the right to life, liberty and
security of persons, as well as specific references to allegations involving the deaths of
persons in police or military custody. Fiji stated that all cases involving the deaths of
individuals in custody had been addressed by the courts. All perpetrators of the human
rights breaches involved in those cases had been charged, prosecuted and convicted.
50.
Fiji reported that the police and military forces were now actively engaging in a
training campaign aimed at teaching their respective members about best practices in the
area of human rights, including conduct during emergency situations.
51.
Fiji referred to concerns regarding alleged incidents involving the arbitrary arrest
and detention of human rights defenders and pro-democracy activists. Information gathered
by the Government had confirmed that authorities entrusted with the responsibilities of
receiving complaints of that nature and conducting investigations into them had not
officially received any such complaints.
52.
Fiji took seriously the allegations involving sexual abuse, child abuse and
trafficking. The Government had promulgated the Crimes Decree 2009, which had imposed
the penalty of life imprisonment for the crime of rape. Offences related to prostitution, such
as the selling and buying of minors for immoral purposes, carried a 12-year term of
imprisonment. Prostitution and the keeping and managing of brothels were also crimes.
53.
Fiji noted that the Crimes Decree 2009 also dealt with offences against international
order, which covered crimes of genocide and crimes against humanity. The Decree also
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