A/HRC/40/14
66.
Latvia noted the measures taken by the Government and encouraged further efforts
in fulfilling human rights obligations and commitments.
67.
Maldives commended Belize for enforcing the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of
Children Prohibition Act, which gave effect to and implemented the Optional Protocol to
the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and
child pornography.
68.
Mexico welcomed the Supreme Court’s decisions to decriminalize consensual
sexual relations between adults of the same sex and to establish the need to consult Mayan
communities when issuing oil exploitation licences. It congratulated Belize on increasing
the budget destined for the health sector and for its progress in addressing the challenges
posed by HIV/AIDS. Mexico celebrated the ratification of the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the Optional Protocol to the Convention against
Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
69.
Montenegro commended Belize for ratifying the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the Optional Protocol to the Convention against
Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. It welcomed the
efforts made by Belize to address the issue of excessive use of force by law enforcement
officials and ensure greater accountability in cases of allegations of misconduct.
Montenegro called on Belize to develop specific programmes for addressing violence, in
particular against women and children, and urged Belize to address the lack of an explicit
guarantee on the right to education.
70.
Belize thanked all delegations for their recommendations, noting that the issues
raised were aligned with the priority areas of work of the Government.
71.
The delegation stated that Belize had made efforts to both prevent gender-based
violence and ensure the protection of victims. In that regard, it noted that the national action
plan against gender-based violence had served as a platform involving a number of
stakeholders, including social services, the judiciary and the police, in order to deal with the
issue comprehensively. Furthermore, the Women’s Department within the Ministry of
Human Development had been combined with the Family Support Unit in order to
strengthen the delivery of an integrated response to victims of domestic violence.
72.
Another important initiative had been to raise awareness of domestic violence.
Belize had recently experienced cases of domestic violence that had led to a public outcry
and increased awareness in society about the issue had acted as a driver for strengthening
victim protection.
73.
The action of the Ministry of Health was guided by the principle of universal access
to health. As part of government action in that area, access to sexual and reproductive
health and rights for women in rural areas and indigenous women had been expanded, and
there had been an increase in access to skilled birth attendants or hospital deliveries.
74.
Young people should be able to make informed choices regarding education on
sexual and reproductive rights. In that regard, the study conducted on the health and family
life education curriculum, which was measured against the Sexuality Education Review and
Assessment Tool (SERAT) on HIV prevention and sexuality education programmes in
schools developed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO), had provided satisfactory results.
75.
A comprehensive dialogue on cultural considerations regarding the need to raise the
legal age for marriage had been initiated under the auspices of the National Committee for
Families and Children. However, given that Belize also experienced the practice of early
informal unions, there was a need for further dialogue to comprehensively address the
phenomenon.
76.
Belize thanked all delegations for the recommendations provided and looked
forward to a continued dialogue with them.
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