A/HRC/24/16 39. The Philippines commended the leadership of Cuba, especially on the right to food and on international cooperation. 40. Poland was concerned at reported violations against human rights defenders and reiterated treaty body recommendations on establishing a national human rights institution. 41. Qatar thanked the delegation for its presentation. 42. Romania congratulated Cuba for fulfilling most of the MDGs. 43. The Russian Federation noted that considerable progress had been made, particularly in socioeconomic areas, despite the unilateral sanctions against Cuba. 44. Saudi Arabia welcomed efforts by Cuba to promote and protect human rights. 45. Senegal highlighted efforts by Cuba to improve the living conditions of its population despite multiple challenges. 46. Serbia highlighted the importance of raising awareness among children and youth with regard to their rights, and of developing a hotline to prevent drug use. 47. Sierra Leone noted MDG achievements and appreciated the assistance provided by Cuba, including in the medical field. 48. Singapore noted the significant strides made in education, health and women’s empowerment. 49. Slovakia requested information on stakeholder consultation in preparing and bringing to public attention the national report. 50. Slovenia welcomed progress achieved, yet remained concerned at the continuing restriction of freedoms of expression, assembly and association. 51. Solomon Islands commended Cuba on its achievements, and encouraged the Government and stakeholders to collaborate in the area of human rights. 52. Somalia thanked Cuba for its presentation and the achievements indicated in the national report. 53. South Africa commended Cuba for its expansion of human rights protection for its citizens, as well as its expansion of health care in Africa. 54. South Sudan wished Cuba the best and a successful UPR. 55. Spain referred to a number of planned legislative measures and expressed hope that those would result in human rights improvements. 56. Sri Lanka commended the impressive strides made with regard to human rights, despite the significant challenges. 57. The State of Palestine commended Cuba for its provision of universal access to health care and the establishment of commissions for analysing racial discrimination. 58. The Sudan commended efforts to strengthen institutional capacity and improve the rights of children and persons with disabilities. 59. Sweden was concerned by freedom of expression restrictions, and by reportedly increased levels of arbitrary detention and intimidation of critics. 60. Switzerland commended the de facto moratorium on the death penalty. 61. The Syrian Arab Republic commended the achievements recorded despite the embargo, considered the worst form of human rights violation. 6