A/HRC/24/8
8.
Despite the above-mentioned situations, Tuvalu expressed its commitment to protect
human rights and to meet its obligations on human rights, while noting that many
commitments were dependent on the availability of financial and technical resources. In
that regard, the advantages of the UPR process were welcomed, particularly the fact that it
allowed Tuvalu to take stock of the human rights protection and permitted the Government
to inform the international community of its human rights situation and to engage with
other countries regarding the improvement of human rights.
9.
With the aim of answering the advance questions received, the Head of the
Delegation explained that, despite the fact that Tuvalu had not fully implemented all the
supported recommendations of the last review, it had addressed human rights matters of
significant relevance for the country, by mainly using the Te Kakeega II (National Strategic
Development Plan). Some of the key national priorities identified in the National Strategic
Development Plan were: education, health, establishment of the Ombudsman’s
Commission, gender-equality promotion, expansion of women’s role in development,
youths’ participation in sports, promotion of traditional knowledge and culture, local
governance and community development, revision of labour-related legislation, access to
safe drinking water, housing availability and mitigation of the impacts on agriculture of
climate change.
10.
She also highlighted some progresses made related to Tuvalu’s human rights
commitments, such as the reporting to the Committee on the Rights of the Child and the
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women; the support of the visit of
the Special Rapporteur on the human right to safe drinking water and sanitation; the support
of the ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities; the
accession to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court; the inclusion of gender
in government planning; and the visibility given to climate change issues.
11.
Tuvalu noted, however, several challenges and constraints in the implementation of
recommendations and the overall human rights commitments, mainly the funding
constraints, resource availability and opportunity, which denied the outer islands the
opportunity to participate actively. The impacts of climate change and sea-level rise; the
lack of internal capacity, financial support, human resources and understanding of the
United Nations human rights conventions, were likewise recognized as constraints on
implementing the UPR recommendations.
12.
Tuvalu mentioned that its plans for implementing the recommendations of the
Special Rapporteur on the human right to safe drinking water and sanitation would be
finalized upon receiving the final report from the Special Rapporteur. However, the
Government was working to ensure a priority to access to safe drinking water and
sanitation facilities.
13.
Tuvalu reported that the Government was considering supporting the ratification of
core human rights treaties but discussions were ongoing given the country’s capacity
constraints and the responsibility attached to the implementation of such treaties.
14.
Likewise, regarding the questions received on legislative compliance, the
Government was seeking financial and technical assistance from the international
community. In that regard, with the assistance of the Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat,
Tuvalu was considering facilitating a legislative compliance review of national laws and a
cost benefit analysis before ratifying specific treaties. The Government had already
endorsed accession to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, however.
15.
On women’s rights and traditional practices, domestic violence was the main form
of violence against women in Tuvalu. The CEDAW National Taskforce was giving more
attention to this issue and the Family Protection and Domestic Violence Bill was awaiting
community consultations in all islands before resubmission to Cabinet for consulting in
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