Date
Type
Case No
Country
Mandate(s)
Summary of the allegation transmitted
Reply
TJK 1/2015
11/02/2015 Tajikistan
AL
Independence of Alleged threat to the independence of the legal profession. According to the information 16/04/2015
19/04/2016
judges and
received, a draft law on Advocacy and the Bar has passed the Lower House of
lawyers;
Parliament in Tajikistan. The draft law establishes a Qualification Commission as the
body responsible for regulating entry into the legal profession, disbarment, and issuing
licenses to practice law. The draft law provides that the Qualification Commission would
operate under the purview of the Ministry of Justice, leaving lawyers vulnerable to
interference from the Executive Branch of Government. The draft law on Advocacy and
the Bar was the subject of a previous communication sent on 27 February 2014, see
A/HRC/26/21, case no. TJK 2/2014.
IRN 3/2015
12/02/2015 Iran (Islamic
JUA
Republic of)
Iran; Summary Alleged imminent risk of execution of a juvenile offender in the Islamic Republic of
executions;
Iran. According to the information received, Mr. Saman Naseem was sentenced to death
Torture;
in April 2013 by a criminal Court in Mahabad for Moharebeh (“enmity against God”)
and Ifsad fil-Arz (“corruption on earth”) in relation to his alleged involvement in an
armed confrontation between Revolutionary Guards and the Party for Free Life of
Kurdistan (PJAK) in Sardasht in 2011. The Supreme Court reportedly upheld the
sentence in December 2013. The Oroumieh Central Prison, where Mr. Naseem is
currently being held, has reportedly received clearance from the Judiciary’s
implementation division to carry out his execution on 19 February 2015. Mr. Naseem’s
lawyer has allegedly been prevented from reviewing the case file for information about
the impending execution and pursuing the case. Grave concern is expressed at the
imminent execution of Mr. Naseem, who at the time of the alleged crime is believed to
have been less than 18 years old, which would render his execution a violation of
international human rights law. Mr. Naseem was the subject of a previous
communication sent on 14 October 2014, see A/HRC/28/85, case no. IRN 23/2014.
16/06/2015
04/03/2016
A/HRC/32/53
97
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