A/HRC/35/6
Sustainable Development not only as part of Goal 4, but also as a necessary prerequisite for
the achievement of all other goals.
17.
The Secretary for Human Rights stressed the importance of the right to education —
in its four dimensions — for the effective realization of all other human rights: (a) the
availability of education programmes of sufficient quality; (b) the full accessibility of those
programmes and of educational institutions; (c) the acceptability and cultural
appropriateness of the educational programmes; and (d) the adaptability to social changes
and to the needs of cultural and social diversity. The Government of Brazil drew upon these
standards and principles in its own national human rights education policy. The 2003
National Plan for Human Rights Education focused on five thematic axes: basic education,
higher education, non-formal education, education for justice and law enforcement
professionals, and education and the media. The Government had implemented
programmes and projects along all five axes and had drawn upon the lessons learned from
those programmes to set out the National Guidelines for Human Rights Education, in 2012.
18.
The Secretary for Human Rights highlighted other related projects, including the
National Human Rights Education Prize, awarded to institutions that have implemented
educational activities that promote a culture of human rights; the Human Rights Film
Festival, an annual film festival addressing human rights issues, that is held in up to 1,000
cultural centres across all 27 states; and the National Pact with Universities for the
Promotion of Respect for Diversity and a Culture of Peace and Human Rights, which
promotes human rights as an academic discipline and a field of research by raising
awareness among professionals and students and disseminating best practices in the
promotion and protection of human rights. The Secretary for Human Rights concluded by
stressing the need to embrace human rights education as a human right in itself and to adopt
and implement that right as a means of empowerment and as a source of inspiration for
social change. She defined human rights education as the antidote to a culture of human
rights violations and violence against individuals.
19.
Elaborating on the role of national human rights institutions in mobilizing the
relevant public and private actors for human rights education and potentially coordinating
relevant initiatives, the Chair of the National Human Rights Council of Morocco
highlighted the significance of education and training for guaranteeing respect for human
rights and fundamental freedoms. He said that if a country had educated citizens who knew
what their rights were, that would be a step towards democracy. As to how national human
rights institutions could ensure the implementation of human rights education and, more
specifically, the role that the National Human Rights Council had played in the field of
human rights education in the country, he said that the Council had played a catalytic role
as it had been engaged in many human rights education activities targeting children and
youth, such as the development of materials, citizen clubs and related networks. The
Council was currently evaluating the impact of those efforts with a view to expanding their
coverage to larger parts of society. It also hoped to use the Internet to promote human rights
education for youth, particularly with a view to combating the radicalization of young
people and preventing violent extremism.
20.
The Chair also highlighted the work of the National Institute for Human Rights
Education in promoting the mainstreaming of human rights education initiatives and
mechanisms across the country. A household survey had been conducted by the National
Human Rights Council to determine public perception and knowledge about human rights
in order to contribute to a better understanding of the culture of human rights by Moroccan
citizens and to support the development of more inclusive human rights education
programmes. The results of the survey would be analysed to identify priorities for a
national strategy on promoting and improving the quality of human rights education.
21.
The Secretary-General’s Plan of Action to Prevent Violent Extremism (A/70/674)
identifies human rights education and training as a strategy for preventing and addressing
violent extremism. Regarding the experience of his organization in addressing the
phenomenon, the Executive Director of the Centre for the Prevention of Radicalization
Leading to Violence, Montreal, Canada, explained that the Centre worked with radicalized
individuals and their families. Through that work, it was gleaned that the lack of human
rights education was a central factor leading to radicalization. He stressed that the fight
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