A/HRC/32/4
104. Kenya commended Namibia for the strengthening of the Office of the Ombudsman
and for efforts to provide free legal aid.
105. The delegation of Namibia stated that it had put in place several measures to reduce
poverty, with a view to eventually eradicating it. At a national conference on wealth
redistribution and poverty eradication, held on 26 October 2015, the President declared that
the first step in the fight against poverty was the recognition that all Namibians deserve a
dignified life. A dignified life, as articulated by the President, included decent employment,
shelter, water, sanitation, education and access to health care.
106. Research by the World Bank had shown that the Namibian budget was indeed propoor. That was not only because of the generous social grants, but also because of the tax
system, which was progressive in nature. The delegation stated that the Government would
introduce a solidarity tax in the next budget through which it would call on every Namibian
earning an income above a certain threshold to make a contribution towards a fund that
would be earmarked for poverty eradication activities. Another form of solidarity tax under
consideration would be to entice owners of companies to dilute the shareholding to include
workers, thereby redistributing more of the company’s income downwards, instead of
upwards as is the case when shareholding is concentrated in the hands of a few.
107. Food banks would be established to bring hunger to a halt, especially in urban areas,
where there was no access to productive land. It was the pledge of the Government that no
child should go hungry “in the Namibian House”. Namibia could eradicate poverty by
2025, beating the global deadline of 2030.
108. A recommendation on extending a standing invitation to special procedure mandate
holders had not been supported during the first review because of the preference of the
Government to decide if and when such invitations should be extended. Namibia attached
great importance to the work of the special procedure mandate holders, and three mandate
holders had visited the country since the last review. Namibia was willing to consider
extending an invitation to any mandate holder and would render its usual support and
cooperation to the mandate holders concerned.
109. Legislation had been enacted to ensure consultation with, and the participation of,
indigenous peoples in decision-making processes relating to traditional sites and objects. In
that context, the delegation referred to the Traditional Authorities Act (Act No. 25 of 2000),
the Communal Land Reform Act (Act No. 5 of 200), the Forest Act (Act No. 12 of 2001),
the Environmental Management Act (Act No. 7 of 2007) and the National Heritage Act
(Act No. 27 of 2004).
110. In response to questions and recommendations on access to health care, on excessive
fees and on legal abortions, the delegation stated that both the public and private sectors
funded the health-care system. The public system provided services to the majority of the
population and was predominantly funded through general taxation, while the private
health-care system, which provided either comprehensive or partial health-care coverage,
was funded largely through employee and employer contributions. Namibia was close to
meeting its per capita spending goal on health, reaching 14.3 per cent in 2008/09, just short
of the 15 per cent target set in the Abuja Declaration on HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Other
Related Infectious Diseases of 2001 All Namibians, without discrimination, had access to
health facilities across the country and there was no government policy authorizing any
official at any of those facilities to refuse anyone medical care, even when the person
concerned was unable to pay the minimal fee imposed. Senior citizens had access to all
public health-care facilities free of charge.
111. The delegation stated that Namibia was a product of the international community
and would continue to cooperate with the international community. Namibia was subject to
the resolution passed by the African Union in 2013 regarding the International Criminal
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