A/HRC/25/31
D.
Access to information
20.
States have a general obligation to provide access to the information necessary to
pursue remedies, with the goal of ensuring awareness of available remedies and remedial
procedures. The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights has affirmed on
multiple occasions that States must provide the information necessary for individuals to
seek remedies for economic, social and cultural rights violations.75 The Committee on the
Rights of the Child has also indicated that children should receive information about
available remedies and that special attention should be paid to increasing awareness of
these among children and their representatives.76 The Committee on Migrant Workers has
expressed concern that migrant workers lack sufficient awareness of available remedies,77
and has asserted that both States of origin78 and destination79 have obligations to provide
information. Finally, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
has noted that lack of knowledge of available remedies can affect the right of access to
justice for women migrant workers.80 Similar statements have been made by the Special
Rapporteur on the human right to safe water and sanitation and the Special Rapporteur on
extreme poverty and human rights.81
21.
The information provided on available remedies for rights violations must be
understandable to all82 and available in local languages, including those of minority and
indigenous groups.83 It should include details about existing law and procedures.84 This may
require that States “make legal materials, such as laws, judgements, trial transcripts and
adjudication procedures, available and reasonably accessible.”85
E.
Equality of access
22.
Access to justice for violations of economic, social and cultural rights must be
provided for all on the basis of equality without discrimination. The Committee on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights has upheld this principle in a variety of contexts,
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
E/C.12/NLD/CO/4-5, 2010, para. 8 (considering economic, social and cultural rights generally). See
also CESCR, general comment No. 17 (2005), para. 18 (b) (iii).
CRC, general comment No. 16 (2013), paras. 66 and 68.
CMW/C/PRY/CO/1, 2012, para. 24; CMW/C/GTM/CO/1, 2011, para. 20; CMW/C/SLV/CO/1, 2009,
para. 25; CMW/C/BOL/CO/1, 2008, paras. 23; CMW/C/SYR/CO/1, 2008, para. 25;
CMW/C/EGY/CO/1, 2007, para. 22.
CMW, general comment No. 1 (2010), paras. 9, 29. See also CEDAW, general recommendation
No. 26 (2008), para. 24.
CMW/C/TJK/CO/1, 2012, para. 24; CMW/C/PRY/CO/1, 2012, para. 25; CMW/C/GTM/CO/1, 2011,
para. 21; CMW/C/ALB/CO/1, 2010, para. 22; CMW/C/SLV/CO/1, 2009, para. 26;
CMW/C/BOL/CO/1, 2008, para. 24; CMW/C/SYR/CO/1, 2008, para. 26; CMW/C/EGY/CO/1, 2007,
para. 22.
CEDAW, general recommendation No. 26 (2008), para. 21.
A/HRC/15/31/Add.1, para. 54; A/HRC/18/33, para. 41; A/HRC/22/72, para. 51; A/HRC/21/39,
para. 44; A/67/268, paras. 17 and 26–27.
CESCR, general comment No. 17 (2005), para. 18 (b) (iii); CRC, general comment No. 16 (2013),
paras. 66 and 68.
CESCR, general comment No. 17 (2005), para. 18 (b) (iii); CEDAW, general recommendation No. 26
(2008), para. 21; A/HRC/15/31/Add.1, para. 54.
CESCR, general comment No. 17 (2005), para. 18 (b) (iii); A/67/278, para. 26.
A/67/278, para. 26.
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