A/HRC/45/54 Contents Page I. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 II. Context .......................................................................................................................................... 3 III. Technical assistance by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and human rights developments ...................................................................... 4 A. Support for the implementation of the National Human Rights Action Plan........................ 4 B. Administration of justice and law enforcement .................................................................... 5 C. Combating torture and other forms of ill-treatment .............................................................. 6 D. Combating discrimination..................................................................................................... 7 E. Promoting gender equality and combating domestic violence.............................................. 8 F. Business and human rights ................................................................................................... 9 Situation of human rights in and around Abkhazia and South Ossetia ......................................... 9 A. Access to Abkhazia and South Ossetia ................................................................................. 9 B. Main human rights issues in and around Abkhazia and South Ossetia ................................. 10 C. Situation of internally displaced persons and refugees ......................................................... 15 Conclusions and recommendations ............................................................................................... 15 IV. V. 2