A/HRC/14/14
concerning the role of women and the family, as well as the increase in school enrolment
and the decrease in child mortality. The Sudan made recommendations.
25.
The United States of America hoped that the new Government would empower the
Human Rights Commission. It commended efforts to address poor prison conditions and
investigate allegations of detainee abuse. It expressed concern about the protection of
minorities, women and LGBT. Continued attacks on religious sites and other sectarian
violence were hampering the ability to practice religion freely. It made recommendations.
26.
Norway expressed appreciation for the establishment of the Ministry of Human
Rights, the active participation of civil society and the establishment of quotas for the
eligibility of women in elections. However, Norway remained concerned about the working
conditions and the vulnerable situation of human rights defenders and journalists, and the
practice of capital punishment, in addition to the issue of mitigating excuse regarding
“honour crimes”. Norway made recommendations.
27.
Belgium noted the positive steps taken by the Government, in particular regarding
elections and the establishment of a Commission on Human Rights. It regretted the
reinstatement of the death penalty and inquired about the notorious gap between official
and civil society figures concerning the number of executions. It expressed concern about
the situation of minorities. Belgium made recommendations.
28.
Mexico recognized efforts to set up an institutional human rights framework. It
recalled that human rights protection was an obligation of the State and that, under the
current circumstances, respect for international standards was particularly important. It
inquired about the Government’s intention regarding the requests for visits made by some
special procedures. Mexico made recommendations.
29.
Australia commended recent achievements in the face of reduced violence and Iraq’s
commitment to democratic elections. It remained concerned about the persecution of
religious minorities and other vulnerable groups, including homosexuals; continued
violence against women; the treatment of detainees; and the application of the death
penalty. It welcomed assurances concerning the human rights situation at Camp Ashraf.
Australia made recommendations.
30.
New Zealand welcomed the reduction in maternal mortality. It asked for an update
on the process of ratifying the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. It was
concerned that the Supreme National Commission for Accountability had disbarred
candidates for the 2010 elections without justification. It was troubled by “honour” killings
and regretted that, legally, a motive of “honour” could be a mitigating factor. It noted with
concern the execution of prisoners. Some visits by special procedures remain outstanding.
It made recommendations.
31.
Tunisia noted the constitutional principles aimed at ensuring equality, nondiscrimination, the independence of the judiciary and the enjoyment of civil and political
rights. It referred to the care taken in establishing strategies for promoting women’s rights
and the rights of the disabled, despite difficult circumstances in Iraq. It noted the pioneering
experience in establishing a culture of human rights among children in schools. Tunisia
made a recommendation.
32.
Canada recognized Iraq’s continuing efforts to address human rights violations and
strengthen respect for the rule of law, but expressed concern that women had not been
afforded adequate protection against violence and at the escalation in attacks targeting
homosexuals. It also noted reports concerning serious violations of the rights of detainees
and the resumption of the use of capital punishment. Canada made recommendations.
33.
Germany noted reports that “honour crimes” against women continued to be
frequent and that laws against domestic violence were still lacking. It asked how the
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